Ungayiguqula kanjani i-Android yakho endala ibe yiseva yemidiya yasekhaya

Unayo ifoni ye-Android ongasayisebenzisi futhi awazi ukuthi wenzeni ngayo? Ngokuvamile, amadivayisi ethu amadala agcina egcinwe edroweni noma ephiwa ngaphandle kokuthi sisebenzise ngokugcwele amandla awo. Okungenzeka ungakuqapheli ukuthi le foni ingaguqulwa ibe yisikhungo semidiya yekhaya lakho, okukuvumela ukuthi wabelane ngamavidiyo, umculo, noma izithombe nanoma iyiphi idivayisi kunethiwekhi yakho yasekhaya. Ukuguqula i-Android yakho ibe yiseva yemidiya enamandla kulula kunalokho ocabanga, futhi namuhla sizokukhombisa ukuthi ungakwenza kanjani isinyathelo ngesinyathelo, ngokuphephile, futhi uthole okuningi kuzo zonke izici zayo.

Kulezi zinsuku, awudingi ukuchitha imali ezikhungweni zemidiya ezibizayo, kumadivayisi e-NAS, noma kuma-hard drive angaphandle ukuze ujabulele umtapo wakho wedijithali wonke egumbini lokuphumula, ekamelweni lakho lokulala, noma ngisho nakumadivayisi ahlukene ngasikhathi sinye. Ngamathuluzi nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezifanele, ifoni endala ingasebenza njengesikhungo semidiya eminingi, ivumelanisa yonke indawo yekhaya lakho. Lapha, sizokutshela zonke izindlela, izinhlelo zokusebenza, izinzuzo, namaqhinga okubuyisela i-Android yakho endala ekuphileni ngendlela engakaze ibonwe ngaphambili.

Kungani usebenzise iselula endala njengeseva yemidiya?

Iningi labasebenzisi abazi ukuthi amafoni abo e-Android anezici ezithuthukisiwe ezibavumela ukuthi babelane ngamafolda, amafayela, nazo zonke izinhlobo zokuqukethwe nanoma iyiphi enye idivayisi exhunywe kunethiwekhi efanayo ye-Wi-Fi. Lokhu kuguqula ifoni yakho ibe yiseva yemidiya yangempela, elungele ukwabelana ngezithombe zokuhamba, uchungechunge lwe-TV, umculo, noma ama-movie ngokuchofoza okumbalwa nje, ngaphandle kokudlulisa amafayela ngesandla noma ukuthembela kumasevisi efu.

Inzuzo eyinhloko ukuthi kulula ukufinyelela okuqukethwe kusuka noma kuphi endlini . Amathelevishini, ama-laptop, ama-consoles emidlalo, ngisho namanye ama-smartphone angaphequlula futhi adlale lokho okugcinile kudivayisi yakho ye-Android. Ngaphezu kwalokho, usebenzisa kabusha ubuchwepheshe ongasabusebenzisi , wonge isikhala nemali, futhi unciphise ukusetshenziswa kwamandla uma kuqhathaniswa namaseva avamile.

Okudingekayo ukuze wenze i-Android yakho ibe yisikhungo semidiya

Ngaphambi kokuthi ugxumele ekudaleni iseva yakho yemidiya, buyekeza uhlu olulandelayo lwezidingo ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi yonke into izolingana kahle:

• Idivayisi ye-Android esebenzayoNoma iyiphi i-smartphone noma ithebhulethi enesitoreji esanele sangaphakathi, okungcono ibuyekezwe enguqulweni yakamuva, nakuba zikhona izixazululo zamamodeli amadala kakhulu (kusuka ku-Android 2.1 kuya phambili). Funda kabanzi mayelana nendlela yokwenza.
• Ukufinyelela kunethiwekhi ye-WiFi yasekhaya ezinzileIkhwalithi yokusakaza izoncika kakhulu ekukhavekeni kanye nesivinini senethiwekhi yendawo.
• Amadivayisi eklayenti, okungukuthi, lezo ozobe udlala kuzo okuqukethwe. Lawa kungaba ama-smart TV, ama-TV anikwe amandla i-HDMI, izipikha ezine-Chromecast Audio, amakhonsoli ahambisana ne-DLNA (PS3, PS4, Xbox One, njll.), amakhompyutha, amathebulethi, noma amanye amaselula.
• Inketho yokugcina enwetshiwe Uma uneqoqo lemidiya elikhulu: amakhadi e-microSD asezingeni eliphezulu noma i-hard drive yangaphandle exhunywe nge-USB OTG (qaphela ukuthi amanye amafoni awakuvumeli ukuthi ushaje ibhethri uma usebenzisa i-OTG ngesikhathi esisodwa).

Iyini i-DLNA futhi isiza kanjani ekusakazeni kwasekhaya?

I-DLNA (Digital Living Network Alliance) iyindinganiso evamile yokwabelana ngokuqukethwe kwe-multimedia ekhaya . Ivumela amadivayisi ahlukene ukuthola nokufinyelela izithombe, umculo, noma amavidiyo ngaphandle kwentambo kunethiwekhi yakho yendawo. Cishe wonke ama-Smart TV, ama-game consoles, kanye nezinhlelo eziningi zomsindo zisekela le protocol, ngakho-ke ifoni yakho ephathekayo ingaba yisizinda senethiwekhi yakho ye-multimedia kalula. Ukuze ufunde kabanzi mayelana nokuthuthukisa ukuxhumana, ungabheka umhlahlandlela wethu wokuthi ungayilungiselela kanjani i-DNS ku-Android.

Isebenza kalula: idivayisi esebenza njengeseva (i-Android yakho) yabelana ngamafolda noma imitapo yolwazi , futhi kwamanye amadivayisi, udinga nje ukuwathola kusiphequluli senethiwekhi noma kumamenyu athile wohlelo lokusebenza ngalunye noma uhlelo lokusebenza. Kodwa-ke, ukuhambisana kwefomethi kubalulekile: qiniseka ukuthi idivayisi eyamukelayo ingadlala amafayela agcinwe efonini yakho.

Ubuhle kanye nemikhawulo yokusebenzisa ifoni yakho ephathekayo njengeseva yemultimedia

Le ndlela inezinzuzo eziningi okufanele zigqanyiswe:

• Ukusebenza kahle nokonga: Usebenzisa kabusha amadivayisi amadala ngaphandle kokusebenzisa ihadiwe eyengeziwe.
• Ukuvumelana nezimo: Ufinyelela konke okuqukethwe kwakho, ngokushesha nangokungenantambo.
• Kulula ukuyisebenzisa: Izinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi nezinhlelo zikwenza kube lula kakhulu, awudingi ukuba uchwepheshe wezokuxhumana.
• Ukuphatheka: Kuthatha indawo encane kakhulu futhi ungakwazi ukuyihambisa kalula ukusuka kwelinye igumbi ukuya kwelinye noma ukuyise kwenye indlu.

Phakathi kwemikhawulo yayo, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi ukuphepha kungaba yingozi uma ukufinyelela kungaphathwa kahle ngenxa yokuntuleka kokubethela kumaphrothokholi afana ne-DLNA. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhambisana kwefomethi kungahluka , futhi kusebenza kuphela ngaphakathi kwenethiwekhi ye-Wi-Fi, ngaphandle kokufinyelela kwangaphandle noma ukucushwa okwengeziwe.

Nika amandla iseva yemidiya ngokomdabu ku-Android

Amanye amafoni e-Android ahlanganisa izinketho zomdabu zokwabelana ngamafolda noma amalabhulali emidiya esebenzisa i-DLNA noma izivumelwano ezifanayo, nakuba igama eliqondile nendawo kungase kwehluke kuye ngomkhiqizi nenguqulo yesistimu yokusebenza. Inqubo evamile imi kanje:

• Vula ifayela le- amasethingi efoni yakho.
• Finyelela imenyu Ukuxhumeka kwedivayisi noma ku- izintandokazi zokuxhuma.
• Thola umsebenzi iseva yemidiya noma inketho efanayo (ngezinye izikhathi ivela njengokuthi “Yabelana ngokuqukethwe”).
• Yenza kusebenze umsebenzi. Ukusuka lapho ungakhetha yiziphi izinhlobo zamafayela ongabelana ngazo (izithombe, umculo, amavidiyo) futhi ushintshe igama leseva ukuze uhlonzwe kalula.

Ngokusebenzisa le nketho, idivayisi yakho yeselula izovela kunethiwekhi yakho yasekhaya , futhi ungahlola futhi udlale lokho owabelana ngakho kunoma iyiphi i-TV, ikhompyutha, noma ikhonsoli ehambisanayo. Amanye amamodeli akuvumela ukuthi uchaze ukuthi ubani onokufinyelela futhi ngaphansi kwaziphi izimo, okunikeza ukulawula okwengeziwe.

Sebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza eziyisipesheli ukuze wenze okuhle nge-Android yakho njengeseva ye-multimedia

Uma ufuna ezinye izinketho, izixhumanisi ezisebenziseka kalula, nokuhambisana ngokugcwele namadivayisi amaningi, izinhlelo zokusebenza ezilandelayo zizokuvumela ukuthi umise isikhungo semidiya eningi esiphelele futhi osenze ngokwezifiso:

I-Plex: Iba yi-Netflix yekhaya lakho

I-Plex iyisisombululo esithandwayo kulabo abafuna ukuhlela nokwabelana ngeqoqo labo lemidiya ngendlela ekhangayo neyobungcweti . Ikuvumela ukuthi udale amalabhulali ama-movie, imibukiso ye-TV, izithombe, nomculo, ufinyelele iziteshi ze-TV zamahhala, futhi wabelane ngokuqukethwe okufunwayo kunoma iyiphi idivayisi enohlelo lokusebenza lwe-Plex olufakiwe, ngisho noma ungaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi uma ululungisa ngaleyo ndlela. Ukuze ufunde ukuthi ungazuza kanjani ngokugcwele kukho, ungabheka amathuluzi okuphatha amaphrojekthi akude kusuka ku-Android.

Inqubo ilula: ngemva kokudala i-akhawunti yamahhala, iya kuzilungiselelo bese unika amandla inketho ethi "Khangisa njengeseva" . Amanye amadivayisi asebenzisa i-Plex azothola ngokuzenzakalelayo umtapo wakho we-Android kunethiwekhi efanayo. Ukusuka lapho, ungaphatha futhi udlale konke okuqukethwe kwakho kuma-Smart TV, kuma-consoles emidlalo, kumakhompyutha, nokuningi.

I-BubbleUPnP: ukusakazwa kwendawo kanye nefu

I-BubbleUPnP ivelele ngokulula kwayo kokuthumela okuqukethwe kunoma iyiphi idivayisi ye-DLNA ne-Chromecast kanye nokuhlanganiswa kwayo nezinsizakalo zamafu ezifana ne-Google Drayivu, i-Dropbox, i-OneDrive, i-Amazon Cloud Drive, i-Qobuz, i-Tidal, i-Google Music…

Vele ukhethe ifayela bese ukhetha ukuthi iyiphi i-TV, ikhonsoli, noma isipikha ofuna ukuyidlala kuso. Ungavumela iseva yendawo kusuka kuzilungiselelo → Iseva Yemidiya Yasendaweni ukuqinisekisa ukuthi idivayisi yakho yeselula iyabonakala kunethiwekhi. Ukuze uthole ezinye izici nokuthuthukisa ukusebenza, bheka ngezansi.

I-LocalCast: Izinketho eziningi zokwenza ngendlela oyifisayo ukuzizwisa

I-LocalCast ilungele uma ufuna ukusakaza kumaseva e-Chromecast, e-DLNA, noma ngisho nokudlulisa amafayela kusuka kumasevisi efu . Nakuba ingenayo isidlali sayo, ikuvumela ukuthi ulungise ividiyo nge-zoom, rotation, subtitles, nezinye izinketho, uthembele kudivayisi yakho yokusakaza oyithandayo ukuze ibonise okuqukethwe.

I-AirScreen: Ukuhambisana okugcwele kanye nesibuko sesikrini

I-AirScreen iyisisombululo esifanele kulabo abafuna ukwabelana ngesikrini sabo nomsindo namadivayisi ahlukahlukene, njengoba isekela i-DLNA, i-UPnP, i-Miracast, ne-Apple AirPlay. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi ubukele i-YouTube ku-TV yakho, uqophe isikrini sakho, noma uvikele ubumfihlo bakho ngesikhathi sokusakaza ngaphandle kokusetha okuyinkimbinkimbi.

I-MediaMonkey: Uhlelo lokusebenza oluhle kakhulu lwabathandi bomculo

Uma uthanda umculo futhi uneqoqo elikhulu, i-MediaMonkey ikuvumela ukuthi uvumelanise, udlale, futhi ulawule wonke umtapo wakho wezincwadi kusuka kumadivayisi ahlukene e-Android noma e-Windows . Isakaza umculo nge-DLNA kanye ne-UPnP, inikeza ukuphathwa kwamafayela okuthuthukisiwe, futhi ikuvumela ukuthi ulawule ukudlala kude. Inenguqulo yamahhala kanye nekhokhelwayo uma udinga ukususa imikhawulo yesikhathi esithile ekusakazeni kwe-Wi-Fi.

Ezinye izinsiza nezinketho ezithuthukile: iwebhu, amafayela nokunye okuningi

Ngaphandle kokusakaza kwemidiya evamile, idivayisi yakho endala ye-Android ingaguqulwa ibe yiseva yewebhu noma iseva enezinjongo eziningi. Kunezinye izindlela ezinamandla nezilula kulabo abafuna ukubamba iwebhusayithi encane, babelane ngamafayela nge-FTP, noma ngisho nokudala i-home proxy noma i-VPN. Ukuze wenze lokhu, cabanga ngamathuluzi anjengokuthi ungayiguqula kanjani ifoni ephathekayo ibe yiseva yemidiya.

I-Termux: Iseva yakho yewebhu kumakhalekhukhwini wakho

I-Termux iyi-emulator ye-Linux ye-Android ekuvumela ukuthi ufake izinsizakalo eziningi, kufaka phakathi iseva yewebhu ephelele enokusekelwa kwe-NodeJS ne-SSH. Ayidingi ukufinyelela kwezimpande futhi ifakwa kalula kusetshenziswa amathuluzi okuphatha amaphrojekthi akude kusuka ku-Android (njenge-Termux). Ukuze ufunde ukuthi ungayisebenzisa kanjani, ungabheka umhlahlandlela wethu wokuthi ungayisebenzisa kanjani i-WebSockets ku-Android.

1. Faka I-termux futhi ubuyekeze amaphakheji ngemiyalo:
   pkg update y pkg upgrade
2. Faka amaphakheji adingekayo:
   pkg install openssh y pkg install nodejs-lts
3. Dala elakho ikhasi nge echo "<h1>Hola Mundo</h1>" > index.html noma uyihlele nge nano index.html
4. Qala iseva nge npx http-server &
5. Iwebhusayithi yakho izofinyeleleka ku-IP yendawo yeselula noma, kusetshenziswa umhubhe onjenge-Pinggy (ssh -p 443 -R0:localhost:8080 a.pinggy.io), kusuka ngaphandle kwenethiwekhi ngekheli lesikhashana.

Ngale ndlela, ungazama ngamaseva ewebhu wangempela ngaphandle kokusebenzisa imali ekusingatheni noma ukusebenzisa ifoni yakho njengethuluzi lokufunda noma lokuhlola.

I-server Ultimate: I-All-in-one yamaseva e-Android

Kulabo abafuna ukuthola okuningi kudivayisi yabo ye-Android ngezinhlobo eziningi zezinsizakalo, i-Servers Ultimate uhlelo lokusebenza oluphelele . Iyahambisana nezinguqulo ezindala kakhulu (kusukela ku-Android 2.1 kuya phambili), ikuvumela ukuthi usethe hhayi kuphela amaseva e-DLNA, kodwa futhi newebhu, i-proxy, i-DNS, i-FTP, amaseva e-imeyili, nokuningi. Kubasebenzisi abathuthukile, ungahlola futhi ama-algorithms okucindezela asebenza kahle kakhulu e-Android.

Iphelele uma unesifiso sokuphathwa kwenethiwekhi, ukuphepha, noma ufuna nje ikhambi eliphelele lekhaya lakho. Ivelele ngokusebenzisa amandla aphansi, ukwesekwa kwesitoreji esinwebekayo, kanye nekhono lokusebenza ngisho nangesikhathi sokucima kukagesi ngenxa yebhethri lefoni yakho.