Uma unefoni endala ephathekayo eqoqa uthuli edroweni, ungase ungadingi ukuthenga i-PC encane ukuze ulungise ngayo. Leyo foni ebonakala ilungele udoti isalokhu injalo, ijulile, ikhompyutha ephelele ye-Linux efakwe ku-chassis encane, enesikrini, ibhethri, i-WiFi kanye neprosesa eyanele imisebenzi eminingi.
Umqondo we xhuma leyo foni ephathekayo kwimonithaUkufaka ikhibhodi bese uyisebenzisa njengekhompyutha encane yedeskithophu akuyona into entsha. Sekuyiminyaka imiphakathi yabasebenzisi iphupha ngokwenza lokho kanye. sebenzisa i-Android njengesisekelo sokusebenzisa uhlelo lwe-Linux lwangempelaKungakhathaliseki ukuthi ngokusebenzisa i-virtualization, i-chroot, izitsha, i-Termux, noma ngokuqondile ngokufaka i-Android esikhundleni sokusabalalisa kweselula sisebenzisa izindawo ezifana ne-SXMO, sizobheka isinyathelo ngesinyathelo konke ongakwenza namuhla ukuze uguqule i-smartphone endala ibe yi-terminal ye-Linux esebenzayo.
Kungani kufanelekile ukuguqula i-smartphone endala ibe yi-terminal ye-Linux
Ubuhle balo lonke lolu cwaningo ukuthi, nakuba umenzi eluthengisa "njengomakhalekhukhwini nje", ngaphakathi unayo uhlelo lwe-Linux oluhlukanisiwe oluvumelaniswe ne-ecosystem ye-AndroidOkukubambile akuyona ihadiwe, kodwa ungqimba olwenzelwe ukuvula izinhlelo zokusebenza zokuthinta, amanethiwekhi omphakathi, kanye nemidlalo, hhayi ukuhlanganisa ikhodi noma ukuphatha amaseva.
Uma ukwazile ukusetha indawo efana ne-Debian, ideskithophu elula, noma isikhombimsebenzisi esincane njenge-SXMO, kungazelelwe leyo foni iguqulwa ibe uhlobo lwesikhungo sokusebenza esitholakala njaloUngayixhuma kwimonitha ngokusebenzisa i-cast noma ikhebula, ubhangqe ikhibhodi ye-Bluetooth negundane, bese uyisebenzisela imisebenzi yokuthuthukisa, ukuphatha kude, noma ukufunda i-Linux.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona isisusa esicacile semvelo: yonke ifoni ephathekayo oyisebenzisa kabusha iyasebenza Igajethi eyodwa encishisiwe egcina iwudoti kagesiEsikhundleni sokushiya i-Galaxy yakho endala, i-Honor, noma i-Huawei ishiywe dengwane, ungayiphinda uyisebenzise njengeseva encane, imishini yokuhlola, noma ikhonsoli yomyalo esebenza amahora angama-24 ngosuku, izinsuku eziyi-7 ngesonto esebenzisa amandla aphansi kakhulu.
Kulabo asebevele besebenzisa i-Linux kudeskithophu, ukusebenzisa lezi zixazululo ku-Android kusho indawo ejwayelekile kodwa ngefomethi yeselula kakhuluIgobolondo, amaphakheji, izikripthi, amathuluzi enethiwekhi… konke kuzwakala kufana kakhulu, kufakwe kuphela esikrinini sephakethe.
I-Virtualization ku-Android: I-Debian ngaphakathi kohlelo lokusebenza lwe-terminal
Iphrojekthi Yomthombo Ovulekile ye-Android (AOSP) iveze ukuthi i-Google isebenza kokuthile okungathi sína: uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-terminal oluhlanganiswe ohlelweni ngokwalo oluqalisa umshini we-Debian virtualAkuyona ikhonsoli yakho evamile elinganiselwe, kodwa uhlelo oluphelele lwe-Linux olusebenza ngaphakathi kwe-Android, olusebenzisa uhlaka lwe-virtualization.
Umqondo uwukuthi inketho efana nale izovela kuzilungiselelo. “Indawo yokuthuthukiswa kwe-Linux” noma “i-Linux terminal”Ukuyisebenzisa kuzolanda isithombe se-Debian, kulungiselele umshini obonakalayo, futhi kukuvumele ukuthi uqalise leso siteshi esithuthukisiwe noma nini lapho ufuna. Konke lokhu kungaba esinye nje isici se-Android kumafoni, amaphilisi, ngisho nakwamanye ama-Chromebook.
Umgomo walolo hlelo lokusebenza ukuthi ukwazi Lungisa isitoreji esabelwe i-VM, phatha izingxenye, udlulisele amachweba, bese ulungiselela amapharamitha okulungisa kahleLokhu kufana nalokho obungakwenza ku-desktop hypervisor. Uhlelo luthembele eqinisweni lokuthi iningi lamafoni aphathwayo lisebenzisa i-ARM, futhi i-Debian inokusekelwa okuvuthiwe kwalolo lwakhiwo, ngakho ukusebenza kungaba okuhloniphekile impela.
Le ndlela inenzuzo eyodwa ebalulekile: Ayiphuli i-Android, ayidingi ukufinyelela kwezimpande, futhi ayibandakanyi noma yiziphi izinguquko ezingajwayelekile.I-Debian ihlala emshinini wayo obonakalayo, ihlukanisiwe nabanye, kodwa inokuhlanganiswa okwanele ukusizakala ngenethiwekhi, isitoreji esithile, kanye nehadiwe mhlawumbe njengekhibhodi noma amadivayisi okufaka.
Kwabathuthukisi, abaphathi bezinhlelo, noma abasebenzisi abathuthukile, lokhu kuvula ithuba lokuthi ukusebenzisa ifoni ephathekayo njengendawo encane yokuthuthukiswa nokuhlolaUngahlanganisa amaphrojekthi, usethe izinsizakalo zokuhlola, wenze imisebenzi ngokuzenzakalelayo ngezikripthi, uphathe izindawo zokugcina ze-Git, nakho konke ngaphandle kokuthembela ku-PC eyinhloko.
Umthelela ku-Android: kusukela ekuziphatheni okubi ngezikhathi ezithile kuya enzuzweni yangempela
Kungase kuzwakale njengento engathandeki, kodwa ukufaka i-Google i-terminal ye-Linux enkulu ku-Android kunemiphumela emibi. Uma abathuthukisi bengakwazi Hlola futhi ulungise amaphutha kuzinhlelo zokusebenza ngqo ku-Pixel noma kumathebulethi akhoUmjikelezo wokuthuthukiswa uyathuthuka, amaphutha atholakala kusenesikhathi, futhi ikhwalithi yezinhlelo zokusebenza ingakhuphuka kancane.
Kuze kube manje, noma ubani ofuna into efanayo kwakudingeka asebenzise amathuluzi avela eceleni (i-Termux, izitsha, ama-chroot, njll.) anamazinga ahlukahlukene okugcinwa. Ngesixazululo esisemthethweni, Lokhu kuphumela ekuzinzeni okuthuthukisiwe, ukuphepha, kanye nokuhambisana kwesikhathi esizayo.Futhi lokho kukhuthaza abantu abaningi ukuthi basebenzise lezi zinhlobo zemisebenzi.
Kodwa-ke, konke kukhomba ukuthi lesi siteshi esihlanganisiwe sifika kuqala kububanzi bePixel kanye nezinguqulo zakamuva ze-Android. mhlawumbe kuqala nge-Android 16Okwamanje, abanye bethu abasebenzisi bayaqhubeka nokuthembela ezixazululweni zomphakathi ukuze basebenzise i-Debian noma izindawo ezifanayo ku-Android.
Ngisho noma usebenzisa ifoni yakho kuphela ku-WhatsApp kanye nasezinkundleni zokuxhumana, lokhu kuthuthuka kuyasiza: Amathuluzi onjiniyela angcono asho izinhlelo zokusebenza zokugcina ezingcono kakhuluEkugcineni, yonke i-ecosystem iyazuza ngokuxhumana okungcono kakhulu ne-Android ne-Linux.
I-SXMO: indawo encane yamadivayisi eselula e-Linux "amsulwa"
I-SXMO ingenye yalezo zinhlelo ezibonakala zenzelwe labo abajabulela ukulungisa yonke imininingwane. Isiqubulo sayo esithi, “okuncane. okuhambayo. okungabanjwa.”, sifingqa lokho esibhekene nakho. indawo elula, egxile ekugcineni eyenzelwe izikrini ezincane, kude kakhulu nezixhumi ezihlanganisiwe ezivamile ze-Android noma ze-iOS.
Ngokungafani nokusebenzisa i-Linux "ngaphakathi" kwe-Android, i-SXMO ivame ukusetshenziswa njenge isendlalelo sesixhumi esibonakalayo ekusakazweni kweselula kwe-Linux okufakwe ngokomdabu Ocingweni. Okusho ukuthi, kumadivayisi ahambisanayo, i-Android iyanyamalala bese iselula iba umshini we-Linux ogcwele, kanti i-SXMO iwubuso bayo bomphakathi; kukhona nezinye izindlela kanye namaphrojekthi afanayo afana nalawa I-GNOME Mobile kanye ne-Phosphat abalandela ifilosofi efanayo ye-minimalist.
Uma ubheka ukuphinda usebenzise i-smartphone ibe yi-terminal, i-SXMO ifanelekile uma inhloso yakho iwukusebenzisa i-smartphone. isebenza kakhulu kwimodi yombhalo, ngezinhlelo zokusebenza ezilula kakhulu kanye nokusetshenziswa okujulile kwekhibhodiKufana nokuba nekhonsoli yomyalo ehlala ivuliwe ephaketheni lakho, kanye nezinsiza ezimbalwa ezibonakalayo ezincane.
Kodwa-ke, ukuze ufike kulelo qophelo udinga ukwazi ukuvula i-bootloader bese ukhanyisa i-ROM ehlukile, into engenza kube nzima kakhulu. Lokhu akwenzeki njalo kumadivayisi eselula akamuva ezentengiselwano.Abakhiqizi abaningi bavimba kakhulu le ndlela, ngakho-ke i-SXMO ikhawulelwe kumamodeli noma kumadivayisi athile aklanyelwe kusukela phansi i-Linux yeselula.
I-Termux: i-terminal ebalulekile ye-Linux ye-Android
Nakuba i-Google ikhipha ikhambi layo elisemthethweni, enye yezinhlobo ezinhle kakhulu zalabo abafuna i-Linux kumadivayisi abo eselula yi-Termux. Lolu hlelo lokusebenza luzuze idumela lalo ngoba Inikeza indawo yokugcina eseduze kakhulu nokusatshalaliswa kwe-Linux ejwayelekile.nomphathi wephakheji, indawo yokugcina ephelele kanye Imiyalo ewusizo ye-Termux.
Nge-Termux ungafaka izilimi zokuhlela ezifana ne-Python, i-Ruby, i-PHP, i-Node.js, i-Rust noma i-JavaNgaphezu kwamathuluzi okuthuthukisa afana ne-Git, GCC, Make, namanye, ihlanganisa namathuluzi okuphatha afana ne-SSH, i-rsync, ngisho namaseva ewebhu nawedathabheyisi, okuvumela ukuthi usethe ilebhu encane ngaphandle kokushiya i-Android.
Ukuze uphathe amaphakheji, i-Termux itusa umyalo i-pkg njengesixhumi esibonakalayo esilula ukuze sisebenzeLesi simbozo sikusindisa ekubeni ukhathazeke njalo "ngezibuyekezo ze-apt" futhi senza ukufakwa kwesofthiwe nezibuyekezo kube lula futhi kube lula.
Uma ukhathazekile ngokuhlanganisa i-Termux nemisebenzi yakho evamile yokusebenza, ungakopisha i-Termux yakho ama-dotfiles avela endaweni yokugcina ye-Git futhi uphinde ukopishe ukucushwa kwegobolondo lakho, umhleli, ama-alias, njll. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuneziphakeji zokuphatha amaphasiwedi nge-pass kanye ne-gnupg, ukufinyelela amaseva akude nge-opensh, noma ukusebenzisa amagobolondo athuthukile njengenhlanzi ngezinsiza zesimanje (i-zoxide, i-starship, i-ripgrep, i-lsd, i-bat, i-atuin…).
Ungaguqula futhi i-Termux ibe yindawo yokuhlela enamandla ngokufaka I-Neovim nama-plugin ayo ajwayelekileUma uqaphela kancane ekucushweni, ugcina usunento efana kakhulu nokusethwa kwedeskithophu yakho, kodwa isebenza ephaketheni lakho, ixhunywe ezindaweni zakho zokugcina kanye nengqalasizinda yakho ekude nge-SSH.
Ukufaka i-Debian noma okunye ukusatshalaliswa ku-Android ngaphandle kokuthinta i-bootloader
Uma ufuna i-distro ye-Linux yakudala kakhulu phezu kwe-Android, futhi ungakwazi (noma ungafuni) ukuvula i-bootloader, kunezizathu ezithile ezithakazelisa kakhulu eziphakathi. Umphakathi ubulokhu ubhala phansi izindlela ezisekelwe ku-[unclear - mhlawumbe "bootloader" noma "bootloader"] iminyaka. i-chroot, izitsha, kanye namaseva e-X ku-Android ukuhlanganisa izindawo eziphelele zezithombe.
Enye indlela yendabuko ihilela ukusebenzisa i-Linux Deploy kumadivayisi eselula anezimpande. Leli thuluzi linesibopho sokwenza lokhu Lungisa uhlelo lwefayela, landa ukusatshalaliswa (njenge-Debian), bese ululungiselela ukusetshenziswa. kwimodi yeseva noma endaweni yomsebenzisi, okufinyeleleka kusuka kudivayisi uqobo noma ngaphandle ngenethiwekhi, okuwusizo ku- Sebenzisa ifoni yakho ephathekayo njengeseva yendawo ukuze uthole izivivinyo ezisheshayo.
Enye inhlanganisela ethandwa kakhulu, ikakhulukazi uma ungenayo i-root access, I-GNURoot Debian kanye ne-XServer XSDLI-GNURoot Debian ifaka indawo ye-Debian yomsebenzisi ephezulu ngaphakathi kwe-Android, kuyilapho i-XServer XSDL isebenza njengeseva yesithombe ukubonisa ideskithophu ye-Linux.
Indlela ejwayelekile yokusebenza ngale ndlela yokucushwa yile: ufaka i-GNURoot Debian, uyivule, bese umukelwa nge-console. Ukusuka lapho, usebenzisa i-"apt-get update" bese kuba Ufaka indawo yedeskithophu elula njenge-LXDE ene-“apt-get install lxde”Le nqubo ingathatha isikhathi, ngoba ilanda inani elihle lamaphakheji adingekayo ukuze konke kusebenze.
Ngemuva kwalokho uvame ukwengeza amathuluzi ayisisekelo, isibonelo i-xterm, umphathi wephakheji ye-Synaptic, kanye nokusekelwa komsindo nge-pulseaudioNgomyalo ofana nothi “apt-get install xterm synaptic pulseaudio”. Lokhu kukunikeza, endaweni ye-Debian, i-graphical terminal emulator, “isitolo” sesofthiwe, kanye nomphumela womsindo wezinhlelo zokusebenza ezihambisanayo.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ufaka i-XServer XSDL. Uma uqala ukuyisebenzisa, iyakubuza Landa amafonti, isixazululo sesethi kanye ne-DPIBese kukhombisa isikrini esiluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, silinde ideskithophu ekude ukuthi ixhumeke kusuka ku-Debian.
Ube usubuyela ku-GNURoot Debian bese uthumela ezinye izinto eziguquguqukayo zemvelo, isibonelo: DISPLAY=:0 kanye ne-PULSE_SERVER=tcp:127.0.0.1:4712Lokhu kutshela uhlelo ukuthi yiziphi ihluzo kanye neseva yomsindo okufanele zixhunywe kuyo. Ekugcineni, qalisa ideskithophu nge-“startlxde &” bese ubuyisela ku-XServer XSDL, lapho i-LXDE yakho kufanele ilungele ukusetshenziswa khona.
Ngale ndlela ungafaka nge-inthanethi noma yiluphi uhlelo lokusebenza oluvela ezindaweni zokugcina ze-distro yakho zokwakhiwa kwe-ARM...njalo ngaphakathi kwemingcele ye-RAM kanye nesitoreji sefoni. Iziphequluli ezilula, abahleli bombhalo, amaklayenti e-SSH, izidlali zomsindo, kanye nabaphathi bamafayela basebenza ngaphandle kwenkinga inqobo nje uma ihadiwe ingakwazi ukuyisingatha.
Ukuhlanganiswa ne-Android kuhle kakhulu: Usebenzisa i-WiFi kanye nokuxhumeka kwedatha kwesistimuNgakho akudingeki ukuthi ulungiselele inethiwekhi kusukela ekuqaleni ku-Linux. Uma ubhangqa ikhibhodi ye-Bluetooth noma uxhuma izinto eziphathelene ne-USB eziqashelwa yi-Android, ngokuvamile zingasetshenziswa ngaphakathi kwedeskithophu ye-Linux ngaphandle kokulungiswa okwengeziwe noma ngaphandle kokulungiswa okwengeziwe.
Uma ufuna ukuthatha isinyathelo esengeziwe, ungathumela isithombe kusuka efonini yakho siye ku-TV noma ku-monitor nge-Chromecast noma idivayisi efanayo. Ngale ndlela, i-smartphone yakho iba... i-PC encane ye-Linux yesikhashana exhunywe esikrinini segumbi lokuphumula, ngekhibhodi engenantambo kanye negundane, okwanele emsebenzini wehhovisi olula, ukuphequlula iwebhu kanye nemisebenzi yokuphatha kude.
Imikhawulo yokusebenza kanye nolwazi lomsebenzisi lwangempela
Ephepheni, lo mbono uyakhanga, kodwa kungcono ukugcina izinyawo zethu ziphansi. Zonke lezi zixazululo, kungaba yi-virtualization, i-chroot, noma i-Termux, Bafuna okungaphezulu kwehadiwe yeselula kunalokho okwakuklanyelwe ekuqaleni.Kukhona ungqimba olwengeziwe olusebenza ngaphansi (i-Android), futhi lokho kusho ukusetshenziswa kwezinsiza kanye nenhlawulo ethile.
Ngisho nakumafoni ayebhekwa njengasezingeni eliphakathi kuya kweliphezulu, njenge-Nexus 6 noma okulingana kwamanje, Ideskithophu ye-Linux egcwele ihamba kancane kakhulu kune-PC evamile.Ukuvula izinhlelo zokusebenza eziningana ezisindayo, ukuphatha amafasitela amaningi, noma ukuba nezinsizakalo zangemuva kungaba yinto enzima uma i-RAM noma isitoreji singanele.
Izindaba ezinhle ukuthi, ngemisebenzi eminingi yekhonsoli kanye nokuphathwa kokukhanya, I-Linux ku-ARM iziphatha ngendlela efanayo ne-Linux ku-x86Ukuhlela amafayela, ukuphatha izinsizakalo, ukwethula izikripthi ezincane, ukuphatha izitsha, noma ukuhambisa amafayela kusebenza kahle kumadivayisi amaningi amahle kusukela eminyakeni embalwa edlule.
Kumuntu othanda ukucheba, iqiniso lokuthi uhlelo lwe-Linux olusebenzayo oluhlala lusephaketheni lakho Kungaphezu kokuvala imikhawulo yokusebenza. Ukukwazi ukusetha iseva yewebhu yokuhlola, ukushintsha amaphakheji, ukwenza amakhophi ngokuzenzakalelayo, noma ukuzama amanethiwekhi ngqo kusuka ocingweni kuyinto emlutha kakhulu.
Okubalulekile ukulungisa okulindelwe: lokhu kusethwa ngeke kuthathe indawo yekhompyutha yakho yokusebenza, kodwa Yebo, bangakwazi ukumboza imisebenzi eminingi yesibili noma ephuthumayofuthi ziphelele njengelabhorethri yokufunda ngaphandle kokwesaba ukuphula imishini yakho eyinhloko.
Kwenzekani uma ungakwazi ukuvula i-bootloader?
Elinye lamaphuzu abalulekile lapho umuntu ecabanga ngokukhanyisa i-Linux "ngokungathi sína" efonini yi-bootloader. Ngaphandle kokufinyelela kumphathi we-boot, Awukwazi ukufaka i-ROM ehlukile noma ukufaka esikhundleni se-Android nge-distro yeselula ephelelekungakhathaliseki ukuthi ihadiwe ivumela kangakanani.
Kumamodeli athile, njenge-Samsung A54, i-Honor 10 Lite, noma i-Huawei Mate 20, Imikhawulo yomenzi ingavimba ngokuphelele i-bootloader ukuthi ingavulwa. Noma bakwenza kube yingozi kangangokuthi akufanele umzamo. Kulezo zimo, khohlwa ngokufaka i-SXMO ngokomdabu: leyo ndlela ivaliwe.
Noma kunjalo, konke akulahlekile. Usengasebenzisa izindlela ezisebenza ngokuphelele kusuka ku-Android, njenge-GNURoot Debian + XServer XSDL, Termux, noma izixazululo ezifanayo. Ngeke uthole ukushintshwa okuphelele kwesistimu, kodwa uzothola indawo ye-Linux enekhono elihle., ilungele imisebenzi ye-terminal, amaseva amancane kanye nokuhlolwa kwephakheji.
Uma umgomo wakho ngokuyinhloko ube ne-terminal enhle, zama i-Debian, noma usethe iseva efinyeleleka kalula nge-SSH.Lezi zinketho ziphephile kakhulu futhi azihluphi kakhulu kunokuzama ukuphoqa i-bootloader kumadivayisi angaklanyelwe yona.
Ngokwezinto ezingokoqobo: uma kungekho ndlela esemthethweni, ebhalwe phansi, nephephile yokuyivula, into enengqondo kakhulu okufanele uyenze Sebenzisa izixazululo "eziphezulu kwe-Android" bese ukhohlwa ngokukhanya okujulileikakhulukazi uma ifoni isabalulekile futhi ungafuni ukuzifaka engozini yokuyenza ingasebenzi.
Izidingo ezincane kanye nemikhuba emihle ngaphambi kokuthi uqale
Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukufaka izindawo ze-distros kanye nedeskithophu kudivayisi yakho endala ye-Android, kuwumqondo omuhle ukubukeza amaphuzu ayisisekelo. ukungabambeki phakathi nenquboInto yokuqala okufanele uyibheke indawo yokugcina: ukuze kufakwe ideskithophu elula enezinhlelo zokusebenza ezibalulekile, okungenani isikhala samahhala esingu-3 GB sivame ukunconywa.
Uma uhlela ukufaka amaphakheji engeziwe, amaseva edathabheyisi, ama-IDE, noma ukwengeza i-multimedia eningi, Uma unesikhala esiningi, kuba ngcono.Khumbula ukuthi isithombe se-distro, amaphakheji alandiwe, kanye nedatha yomsebenzisi kungakhula ngokushesha, ikakhulukazi kumafoni anesitoreji esihamba kancane.
I-RAM kanye ne-SoC nakho kubalulekile. Indawo yekhonsoli kuphela enezinsizakalo ezimbalwa zangemuva ingasebenza kahle ngisho nakumadivayisi aphansi, kodwa Ideskithophu ephelele, ngisho nelula, iyazuza ngokuba ne-RAM eningi kanye ne-CPU enhle.Uma ifoni yakho ephathekayo inenkinga ngezinhlelo zokusebenza zesimanje, ingase ihlupheke nakakhulu ngesistimu ye-Linux enemifanekiso.
Ungakhohlwa ngokuphepha. Ukufaka amaphakheji avela ezindaweni zokugcina ezingabazisayo, ukuvula amachweba ngokungakhethi, noma ukushiya izinsizakalo ngaphandle kwamaphasiwedi kuyindlela yokudala inhlekelele. Ngisho noma kuyifoni endala, Ixhunywe kunethiwekhi yakho futhi ingaba yindawo ebuthaka. uma ungayinakekeli ngendlela efanayo naleyo ongayenza ngayo iseva yasekhaya.
Ekugcineni, yenza ama-backup. Ngaphambi kokuthi ungene enkingeni ngama-partition, ukufinyelela kwezimpande, noma amathuluzi anamandla, Qiniseka ukuthi idatha yakho ebalulekile iphephileFuthi uma ifoni ephathekayo isasetshenziswa njengedivayisi yokusekelayo, cabanga ngokugcina i-Android ingaphazamiseki bese ukhetha izixazululo ezifana ne-Termux, izitsha, noma izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-terminal kuphela.
Ukusetshenziswa okungokoqobo kwedivayisi endala ye-Android eguqulwe yaba yi-terminal ye-Linux
Ngale kwesici se-geeky, i-smartphone eguqulwe yaba umshini we-Linux ingasetshenziswa ezintweni ezingathi sína. Icala elivamile kakhulu ukuyilungiselela njenge iseva encane ehlala ivuliwe yamaphrojekthi omuntu siqu, isibonelo iseva yefayela lasekhaya elivikelekile: iseva yewebhu elula, i-API eyenziwe ekhaya yokwenza izinto ngokuzenzakalela, i-bot yokuthumela imiyalezo, iseva yokusekelayo noma i-node yenethiwekhi ethile ye-P2P.
Ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kwefoni ephathekayo akunamsebenzi uma kuqhathaniswa nokwe-PC noma iseva yendabuko, ngakho-ke ilungele izinsizakalo ezingadingi amandla amaningi kodwa ezidinga ukusebenza amahora angama-24 ngosuku, izinsuku eziyi-7 ngesonto. Nge-Debian, Termux noma izindawo ezifanayo unamathuluzi amaningi ongawasebenzisa kuseva evamile kalula..
Futhi ingumshini omuhle kakhulu wokufunda i-Linux ngaphandle kokwesaba. Ungayinikela kuwo Funda ukuthi ungayifaka kanjani i-Linux kufoni ye-Android futhi uzame nge-terminal, uhlelo lwefayela, abasebenzisi, izimvume, amaphakheji, kanye nezinsizakalo ngaphandle kokuthinta ikhompyutha yakho eyinhloko. Uma kukhona okungahambi kahle, ungasusa ukufakwa kwe-Android bese uqala kabusha.
Kwabathuthukisi, ukuba ne-Debian noma okufanayo ngqo kudivayisi yeselula kukuvumela ukuthi Izikripthi zokuhlola, hlola ukuncika, hlanganisa amaphrojekthi alula, noma setha izindawo zokuhlola Noma ngabe ukuphi. Ngekhibhodi ye-Bluetooth kanye nemonitha yangaphandle, uma ufuna, une-"plan B" enhle kakhulu uma kwenzeka okuthile kukubamba uphume endlini ngaphandle kwe-laptop yakho.
Futhi uma uthanda izinhlelo ezincane, ukusetha okusekelwe ku-SXMO (kumafoni ambalwa ahambisanayo) noma ku- inhlanganisela yezinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Debian kanye ne-lightweight Kuyindawo yokudlala emangalisayo yokwenza ngendlela oyifisayo umsebenzi wakho. Kusukela kumphathi wewindi kuya kuzinqamuleli zekhibhodi, ungalungisa yonke into ngendlela oyithandayo.
Ekugcineni, ukuguqula i-smartphone endala ibe yi- i-terminal ye-Linux esebenzisa i-SXMO, i-Debian, i-Termux noma i-terminal ye-Android yesikhathi esizayo Akuseyona iphupho elilula, kodwa kuyinto engenzeka ngokuphelele ngesikhathi esincane kanye nokuzimisela ukucubungula. Phakathi kwezixazululo ezisemthethweni ezitholakalayo, amathuluzi omphakathi asevele ekhona, kanye namandla amukelekayo kakhulu omakhalekhukhwini abaningi abadala, kulula ukusuka ekubeni negajethi ekhohliwe edroweni kuya ekujabuleleni ikhompyutha encane ehlala ilungele ukufunda, ukuthuthukisa, nokunciphisa imfucuza yezobuchwepheshe.
