Uma unethebhulethi ye-Android eqoqa uthuli edroweni futhi ubulokhu unesifiso sokuzama i-Arch Linux, ufike endaweni efanele. Faka I-Manjaro ARM kuthebhulethi ye-Android Kuyindlela ethokozisayo kakhulu yokunikeza idivayisi yakho impilo yesibili nokuzama indawo ephelele, elula, futhi eguquguqukayo ye-GNU/Linux, usebenzisa isisekelo se-Arch ngaphandle kokwenza izinto zibe nzima kakhulu. Hlola ezinye izindlela ze-Linux zamadivayisi eselula.
Emigqeni elandelayo sizobona ngokuningiliziwe ukuthi le nqubo isebenza kanjani, okudingayo, ukuthi imiphi imikhawulo enayo, nokuthi yiziphi izinyathelo okufanele uzilandele ukuze uguqule ithebhulethi ye-Android ibe uhlobo lwe-laptop encane ene- I-Manjaro ARM isebenza njengohlelo oluyinhloko noma kumodi yokuqalisa ephindwe kabiliSizoyichaza ngokuthula, ngolimi olucacile nolufinyeleleka kalula, futhi sibukeze imiqondo eyinhloko ukuze ungalahleki ngisho noma ungeyena uchwepheshe kuma-ROM noma kwi-Linux.
Iyini i-Manjaro ARM futhi kungani uyisebenzisa kuthebhulethi ye-Android?
I-Manjaro ARM inguqulo ye-ARM yokusatshalaliswa kwe-Manjaro okudumile, okusekelwe ku-Arch Linux. Inzuzo yayo eyinhloko ukuthi inikeza... ifilosofi yokukhululwa kwe-rolling kanye namandla e-ArchKodwa inenqubo yokufaka nokusetha elula kakhulu ukuyisebenzisa. Yenzelwe amadivayisi e-ARM afana ne-Raspberry Pi, amanye ama-miniPC, ama-laptop athile e-ARM, futhi, ngolwazi oluncane, namathebhulethi e-Android ahambisanayo.
Uma sikhuluma ngokufaka i-Manjaro ARM kuthebhulethi ye-Android, esikwenzayo ngempela ukusebenzisa iqiniso lokuthi la madivayisi abelana nge- Ukwakhiwa kwe-ARM kanye nehadiwe efana neyeminye imishini esekelwayoKodwa-ke, akukho mfakisi osemthethweni wawo wonke amaphilisi, ngakho-ke inqubo ivame ukuhilela amathuluzi okukhanyisa, ama-kernel aguquliwe, futhi, ezimweni eziningi, amaphrojekthi omphakathi ahlanganisa i-Manjaro ARM namamodeli athile.
Isisusa esiyinhloko sokwenza lokhu ukukwazi ukujabulela indawo ephelele yedeskithophu (I-Plasma(XFCE, GNOME, noma abanye) esikrinini sokuthinta, ngezinhlelo zokusebenza zedeskithophu, amathuluzi okuthuthukisa, abaphathi bephakheji, futhi ekugcineni, uhlelo lwe-Linux lwangempela kudivayisi yeselulaLokhu kuyakhanga kakhulu labo abafuna ukuhlela, ukuphatha amaseva, ukusebenzisa amathuluzi e-terminal athuthukile, noma ukumane bashintshe i-Arch ngaphandle kokuthembela kwi-PC yendabuko.
Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi lokhu akuyona inkinga: uzoncika ekutheni ihadiwe yakho isekelwe kahle futhi kube nephrojekthi noma isithombe esifanelana nemodeli yakho, noma okungenani nomndeni wakho wamadivayisi (i-SoC, i-GPU, njll.). Ngaphezu kwalokho, ulwazi ngesikrini sokuthinta, umsindo, ikhamera, noma i-Wi-Fi lungahluka, futhi kwezinye izimo, kuzodingeka usebenzise... ama-patches, ama-kernels enziwe ngokwezifiso, noma amamojula engeziwe.
Ngakho-ke, lolu hlobo lokufakwa lunconywa kubasebenzisi abanesifiso sobuchwepheshe kanye nesifiso sokuhlola. Akulula njengokufaka uhlelo lokusebenza oluvela ku-Google Play, kodwa futhi alunakunqotshwa uma ulandela imiyalelo futhi uqonda ngokugcwele lokho okwenzayo esinyathelweni ngasinye.
Okudingekayo kanye nokucatshangelwa okubalulekile
Ngaphambi kokuthi uzame ukukhanyisa noma yini, kungumqondo omuhle ukubukeza okudingayo nokuthi yiziphi izimo okumele idivayisi yakho ihlangabezane nazo ukuze ukufakwa kube wusizo. Lezi zinhlobo zamaphrojekthi zincike kakhulu ku- ukuhambisana kwehadiwe kanye nokusekelwa komphakathiNgakho-ke, akuwona wonke amamodeli anconywa ngokulinganayo.
Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuba nethebhulethi ye-Android eneprosesa ye-ARM yesimanje (uchungechunge lwe-Qualcomm Snapdragon, amanye ama-Exynos, i-Rockchip, i-Allwinner, njll.) kanye okungenani I-2 GB ye-RAM ne-16 GB yesitoreji sangaphakathiKungcono kakhulu, ungathanda i-RAM engu-3-4 GB kanye nesitoreji esingu-32 GB noma ngaphezulu. Ngezinsizakusebenza ezimbalwa, i-Manjaro ARM izosebenza, kodwa ulwazi lungase lube luncane kakhulu, ikakhulukazi ngama-desktop asebenzisa izinsizakusebenza eziningi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kulula kakhulu uma ithebhulethi yakho ine-bootloader engavuleki, noma okungenani uma kukhona indlela ebhaliwe yokuyivula. faka ukubuyiselwa ngokwezifiso njenge-TWRP noma okufanayo. Izindlela eziningi zokufaka zihilela ukuqala kabusha kusuka kwenye indlela yokutakula, ukukhanyisa izingxenye, noma ngisho nokusebenzisa izindlela zokuqalisa eziqondene nomkhiqizi (i-fastboot, i-Odin, amathuluzi e-Rockchip, njll.).
Kufanele futhi uhlole ukuthi imodeli yakho noma ehlobene eduze ikhulunywe ngayo ezinkundleni ezifana ne-XDA Developers, GitHub, noma i-Manjaro/Arch wikis. Uma kukhona iphrojekthi ethile enikezayo Izithombe ze-Manjaro ARM, ama-kernels aguquliwe, nama-patches ethebhulethi yakhoAmathuba empumelelo anda kakhulu. Uma kungekho lutho olubonakalayo, kuzodingeka uphenye kabanzi bese ucabanga ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi ingxenye ethile inephutha.
Njengesinyathelo sokuqapha, kubalulekile ukwenza ikhophi yasenqolobaneni yonke idatha yakho. Inqubo ivame ukuhilela ukususa izingxenye, ukubhala kabusha uhlelo, noma ukudala ukusethwa kwe-dual-boot, ngakho-ke kuwukuhlakanipha ukucabanga ukuthi ungayibuyisela ithebhulethi kuzilungiselelo zayo zasefekthri (noma uyikhiye uma kukhona okungahambi kahle). Hlala ugcina lolu lwazi luseduze. i-firmware esemthethweni noma i-ROM yesitoko ukuze ukwazi ukubuyisa idivayisi uma izinto zingahambi kahle.
Okokugcina, kuyalulekwa ukuthi ube ne-PC esebenzisa i-Linux, i-Windows, noma i-macOS ukuze usebenzise amathuluzi akhanyayo, uphathe izithombe zediski, ulungiselele amakhadi e-microSD, futhi ulande konke okudingekayo. Ukusebenza ngqo kusuka kuthebhulethi ngokwayo ngokuvamile akwenzeki kulezi zimo, ngakho-ke inhlanganisela efanele... Usekelo lwe-PC + ithebhulethi ye-Android okufanele ishintshwe.
Izinketho zokufaka: ukuqalisa okubili, ukushintshwa okugcwele, kanye nokusetshenziswa kusuka ku-microSD
Uma kukhulunywa ngokufaka i-Manjaro ARM kuthebhulethi ye-Android, ayikho indlela eyodwa, ebanzi. Kuye ngemodeli namathuluzi atholakalayo, uzoba nezinketho ezahlukene. izindlela ezintathu eziyinhloko: shintsha ngokuphelele i-Android, setha uhlelo lokuqalisa oluphindwe kabili, noma usebenzise i-Manjaro kusuka ekhadini le-microSD ngaphandle kokuthinta imemori yangaphakathi kakhulu.
Inketho ephelele yokufaka esikhundleni ihilela ukusula uhlelo lwe-Android nokukhanyisa izingxenye nge-kernel ye-Manjaro ARM eyenziwe ngokwezifiso kanye ne-root. Kuyindlela engcono kakhulu, ngakho-ke ingashintsha kalula uma ungaqiniseki ukuthi ungayibuyisela kanjani emuva. Inzuzo ukuthi, uma ihadiwe isekelwa kahle, uzothola... Ukusebenza okuhlanzekile kakhulu ngaphandle kwezingqimba eziphakathinjengoba iManjaro izoba wukuphela kohlelo oluzoqala.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuqalisa kabili kuhilela ukugcina i-Android kuma-partition ayo ayinhloko nokwengeza i-Manjaro ARM njengohlelo olwengeziwe, kungaba kuma-partition amasha adalwe kwimemori yangaphakathi noma kusetshenziswa isikhala samahhala esihlelwe kabusha. Lokhu ngokuvamile kudinga i-kernel elungiselelwe evumela ukuthi zombili izinhlelo zilayishwe kanye nohlobo oluthile... umphathi we-boot noma iskripthi esikhetha ukuthi yiluphi uhlelo oluzoqalaKuyindlela eguquguqukayo kakhulu, ngoba ikuvumela ukuthi ushintshe phakathi kwe-Android ne-Manjaro ngaphandle kokuyeka noma yikuphi.
Inketho ye-microSD ilungele labo abangafuni ukushintsha kakhulu ithebhulethi noma abakhetha ukuyizama kuqala. Lokhu kuhilela ukubhala isithombe se-Manjaro ARM ekhadini bese ulungiselela i-kernel yethebhulethi ukuze ivumeleke. qalisa ngqo kuleyo media esuswayo Lokhu kushiya uhlelo lwangaphakathi lungathintwa. Ukusebenza kungase kube phansi kancane, ikakhulukazi uma ikhadi lingasheshi kakhulu, kodwa linenzuzo enkulu yokuba lula kakhulu ukubuyela esimweni sangaphambilini: vele ususe ikhadi le-microSD.
Kuzo zonke izimo, isihluthulelo ukuthola i-kernel kanye nesethi yamamojula aqaphela kahle izingxenye zethebhulethi yakho (isikrini, ukuthinta, i-GPU, i-Wi-Fi, i-Bluetooth, umsindo, izinzwa, njll.). Ngenkathi amaphrojekthi amaningi omphakathi enikeza... Izithombe "Zonke-ku-nye" ezine-kernel, i-initramfs, kanye ne-rootfs Yakhelwe imodeli ethile, okwenza kube lula kakhulu ukufaka. Ezinye zidinga ukuhlanganisa izingxenye ezivela emithonjeni ehlukene, okudinga ulwazi olwengeziwe.
Ukulanda izithombe ze-Manjaro ARM nokukhetha indawo yedeskithophu
Indawo yokuqala ngokuvamile ukulanda isithombe se-Manjaro ARM esifanele ukwakheka kwesakhiwo sakho kanye nedivayisi. Iwebhusayithi esemthethweni ye-Manjaro ARM, kanye nezindawo zokugcina umphakathi, zinikeza izithombe zamabhodi e-motherboard ahlukahlukene namadivayisi e-ARM, anezici ezahlukene. izindawo zedeskithophu noma izinhlelo ze-minimalistNakuba ithebhulethi yakho ingase ingafakwanga ohlwini olucacile, ngokuvamile kungenzeka ukuqala ngesithombe esijwayelekile noma idivayisi ene-SoC efanayo.
Uma ukhetha indawo yedeskithophu, unezinketho eziningana. I-GNOME Mobile kanye ne-Phosh yizindawo ezilungiselelwe ama-touchscreen, ekuqaleni ezenzelwe amafoni, kodwa ezingaba mnandi kakhulu kumathebulethi. Uma ukhetha okuthile okujwayelekile, ungakhetha i-XFCE, i-Plasma Desktop, noma i-GNOME, enikeza ulwazi lwendabuko lwedeskithophu esikrinini esincane. Into ebalulekile okufanele uyikhumbule ukuthi Ama-desktop alula avame ukusebenza kangcono kwihadiwe encane.
Uma kukhona isithombe esilungiselelwe ngqo imodeli yakho yethebhulethi, ngokuvamile sizoba ne-kernel efanele, ama-patches esikrini sokuthinta, kanye nokucushwa okudingekayo ukuze inqubo yokuqalisa iqale kahle. Ngaphandle kwalokho, kuzodingeka uhlanganise i-kernel inikezwe yiphrojekthi ethile yokudlulisa nge-rootfs esemthethweni ye-Manjaro ARM, ngendlela efanayo nendlela okwenziwa ngayo kwamanye amachweba e-Arch e-ARM.
Ukulanda kuvame ukuba ngefomethi ye-.img.xz noma efanayo, ongayikhipha kwi-PC yakho. Kunconywa ukuqinisekisa ubuqotho befayela usebenzisa ama-checksum (sha256 noma afanayo) ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isithombe asonakele ngesikhathi sokulanda. Noma yiziphi izinkinga kulesi sigaba zingaholela emaphutheni angavamile lapho ithebhulethi iqala ukusebenza.
Uma ususilungile isithombe, isinyathelo esilandelayo kuzoba ukunquma ukuthi uzosibhala ngqo ekhadini le-microSD, ukhiphe uhlelo lwempande ukuze wakhe izingxenye ngesandla, noma ulandele iskripthi sokufaka esivele silungiselelwe umphakathiIndlela ethile izoncika kakhulu endleleni yokufaka ekhethiwe kanye nemibhalo etholakalayo yethebhulethi yakho ethile.
Ukulungiselela ithebhulethi: i-bootloader, i-recovery, kanye nama-backups
Uma isithombe sesilandiwe, sekuyisikhathi sokumisa ithebhulethi ukuze yamukele uhlelo lokusebenza oluhlukile. Kumamodeli amaningi, isinyathelo sokuqala sobuchwepheshe sihilela... vula i-bootloaderLokhu kukuvumela ukuthi ulayishe ama-kernels enziwe ngokwezifiso kanye nama-recovery ngaphandle kwalawo okuqala. Abanye abakhiqizi banikeza imiyalo esemthethweni ye-fastboot yale nqubo, kanti abanye badinga izindlela eziqondile kakhulu.
Uma i-bootloader isivuliwe (uma imodeli ivumela), i-recovery eyenziwe ngokwezifiso njenge-TWRP noma uhlobo olufanayo ivame ukufakwa. Kusukela kule ndawo, kungenzeka ukukhanyisa izithombe, dala ukwahlukanisa okusha, yenza ama-backups e-nandroid, bese ubuyisela uhlelo Uma kukhona okungahambi kahle, ukuba nekhophi yasenqolobaneni ephelele ekhadini langaphandle noma kwi-PC kuzokunika ithuba lokuphefumula uma i-Manjaro ARM ingaqali okokuqala.
Kwamanye amadivayisi, ikakhulukazi lawo asekelwe kuma-chip afana ne-Rockchip noma i-Allwinner, inqubo iyahluka futhi ihilela ukufaka izindlela zokushaja ezithile kusetshenziswa izinhlanganisela zezinkinobho kanye nezintambo ze-USB. Kusuka ku-PC, amathuluzi omkhiqizi noma izinsiza zangaphandle ziyasetshenziswa ukuze kuvunyelwe le nqubo. bhala ngqo kwimemori yangaphakathi, ngaphandle kokudlula ekubuyiselweni kwesithombe ngokujwayelekile.
Phakathi nalesi sigaba, kungumqondo omuhle futhi ukuhlola ukuthi yiziphi izingxenye ezisetshenziswa yi-Android nokuthi zihlelwe kanjani (i-boot, uhlelo, umthengisi, idatha, njll.). Ukuqonda lesi sakhiwo kuzokusiza kamuva ukuthi unqume ukuthi uzoyibeka kuphi i-Manjaro ARM kernel kanye ne-rootfs, nokuthi kungenzeka yini ukusetha uhlelo lwe-dual-boot ngaphandle kokusula ngokuphelele okuqukethwe okukhona. Amathuluzi afana ne-adb, i-fastboot, noma i-recovery ngokwayo ayasiza kakhulu lapha. hlola isimo samanje sedivayisi.
Okokugcina, khumbula ukukhubaza imikhawulo efana nokuqinisekiswa okuqinile kokuqalisa (uma idivayisi yakho inezindlela zokuphepha ezithuthukisiwe) noma, okungenani, uqonde ukuthi zizophazamisa kangakanani ukulayisha i-kernel ehlukile. Amanye amamodeli akamuva ahlanganisa izinhlelo zokuphepha ezenza kube nzima kakhulu izinhlelo zokuqalisa ezingasayinwanga ngumenzi.
Ukufaka i-Manjaro ARM ku-microSD noma kwimemori yangaphakathi
Manje sesingena engxenyeni ebalulekile yenqubo: ukudlulisa isithombe se-Manjaro ARM endaweni yokugcina izinto nokuqinisekisa ukuthi ithebhulethi ingakwazi ukuqala kuso. Uma ukhethe ikhadi le-microSD, kuzodingeka usebenzise amathuluzi anjenge-[tool name missing] ku-PC yakho. i-balenaEtcher, i-Raspberry Pi Imager, i-dd noma efanayo ukubhala isithombe ekhadini, ngokuphathelene nokwahlukaniswa njengoba kuchaziwe.
Uma isithombe sesibhaliwe, faka ikhadi le-microSD kuthebhulethi bese ulungiselela i-bootloader noma i-recovery ukuze iqalise ukusebenza kuyo. Kwamanye amadivayisi, inhlanganisela elula yokhiye lapho ivula amandla yanele ukukhetha idivayisi yokuqalisa; kwamanye, kudingeka i-kernel eguquliwe ukuze useshe ifayela le-rootfs ekhadini. Into ebalulekile ukuthi, lapho iqala ukusebenza, i-bootloader iyalayisha. I-Manjaro ARM kernel kanye nesistimu yezimpande zikhona ku-microSD.
Uma kunalokho unqume ukufaka i-Manjaro ARM kwisitoreji sangaphakathi, inqubo ihilela ukuhlukanisa isitoreji ukuze wenze isikhala sohlelo lwamafayela oluyimpande ye-Linux. Lokhu kungenziwa kusuka kwimodi yokutakula ngokususa noma ukunciphisa izingxenye ezithile ze-Android ukuze kudalwe ezintsha, ngokuvamile ezibizwa ngokuthi i-root, home, futhi ngezinye izikhathi i-boot. Bese, okuqukethwe kwesithombe se-Manjaro ARM kukopishwa kulezi zingxenye kusetshenziswa... imiyalo efana ne-tar, i-rsync, noma amathuluzi akhanyayo.
Amanye ama-port akhiwe ngaphambilini afaka iskripthi sokufaka esisebenzisa cishe yonke into ngokuzenzakalela: sibona ukwahlukaniswa, sibhale i-kernel, sikopishe uhlelo, futhi silungiselele inqubo yokuqalisa. Uma unenhlanhla yokuba nenye yalezi phrojekthi, umsebenzi uzoba lula kakhulu; ngaphandle kwalokho, kuzodingeka ulandele ngokucophelela imiyalelo ethile yemodeli yakho, uqiniseke ukuthi i-kernel ikhomba ku-rootfs partition efanele.
Noma ngabe iyiphi indlela oyikhethayo, kungcono ukwenza ukuhlolwa kokuqala kokuqalisa ngokucophelela, uhlole ukuthi ilogi ibonisa yini amaphutha amakhulu, ukuthi isikrini sokuthinta siyaphendula yini, nokuthi okungenani ungangena yini ku-console eyisisekelo. Ukusuka lapho, kumane nje kuyindaba yokulungisa imininingwane nokulungisa uhlelo ngendlela oyithandayo.
Ukuqalisa kokuqala, ukucushwa kokuqala kanye nokuvuselelwa kwesistimu
Uma i-Manjaro ARM iqala ukusebenza okokuqala kuthebhulethi yakho, uzobona umsizi owamukelekile noma, uma kuziwa ezithombeni ezincane, uzokwaziswa ngqo nge- Ngena ngemvume ku-console noma kumphathi weseshini olulaLokhu kuqalisa kokuqala kungathatha isikhathi eside kunokujwayelekile, ngoba uhlelo lukhiqiza okhiye, lulungisa izilungiselelo, futhi luqedela ukulungiselela indawo.
Into yokuqala okufanele uyenze, uma ihadiwe yakho ikuvumela, ukuxhuma ithebhulethi yakho kunethiwekhi ye-Wi-Fi noma nge-USB tethering kusuka kwenye idivayisi. Ngale ndlela ungabuyekeza amaphakheji esofthiwe futhi uqinisekise ukuthi unesofthiwe edingekayo. ama-patches okuphepha wakamuva kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwe-kernel noma umshayeli ethize echwebeni lakho. Ku-Manjaro, ithuluzi eliyinhloko lale misebenzi yi-pacman, yize ungasebenzisa nezixhumi zesithombe ezifana ne-Pamac.
Isibuyekezo esigcwele sizosiza ekuxazululeni amaphutha aziwayo futhi silungise izinkinga umphakathi oye wazixazulula selokhu kwadalwa isithombe osifakile. Kuvamile ukuthi izinguqulo zokuqala zethebulethi zibe namaphutha amancane ngomsindo, ukukhanya, noma ukujikeleza kwesikrini, okube sekuzinza kancane kancane ngenxa yezibuyekezo. amaphakheji amasha noma ama-kernels athuthukisiwe.
Phakathi nalesi sigaba sokuqala, kufanele futhi udale noma ulungise i-akhawunti yakho yomsebenzisi, uchaze ukwakheka kwekhibhodi (ikakhulukazi uma uhlela ukusebenzisa ikhibhodi ye-Bluetooth noma ye-USB), ushintshe ulimi lwesistimu, futhi ulungise imininingwane efana nendawo yesikhathi noma ifomethi yosuku. Konke lokhu kuzosiza ekwenzeni ulwazi lwakho lwansuku zonke nge-Manjaro ARM lusondele kolwe-PC evamile.
Uma ukhethe indawo yedeskithophu njengePlasma, i-XFCE, noma i-GNOME, thatha ithuba lokukhubaza imiphumela yesithombe esindayo, ulungise ukukala kwesixhumi esibonakalayo kwesikrini sethebhulethi, bese ulungisa izinqamuleli zekhibhodi ezitholakalayo noma ukuthinta. Umgomo uwukufeza Ibhalansi efanelekile phakathi kokuguquguquka, ukusetshenziswa kwezinsizakusebenza, kanye nokusebenziseka kalula kwifomethi yethebhulethi.
Ukusekelwa kwehadiwe: isikrini sokuthinta, i-GPU, umsindo kanye nokuxhumeka
Enye yezinto ezingaziwa kakhulu lapho ufaka i-Manjaro ARM kuthebhulethi ye-Android ukuthi zonke izingxenye zehadiwe zizosebenza kahle kangakanani. Okuhlangenwe nakho kuvame ukuhluka kakhulu kuye ngemodeli, kodwa kunezinto eziningi ezibalulekile okufanele uzinake, futhi lezi zivame ukuba yizinto ezigxile emizamweni eminingi yomphakathi. thola ukwesekwa okwamukelekayo.
Isikrini sokuthinta sibalulekile: ngaphandle kwaso, ukuphatha uhlelo kuba nzima kakhulu. Ezimweni eziningi, umshayeli wephedi lokuthinta udinga amamojula athile noma okufakiwe esihlahleni sedivayisi, okuyingxenye ye-kernel evumelaniswe nedivayisi. Uma imbobo yakho isivele ifaka lezi zinto, uzobona ukuthi impendulo yokuthinta isebenza kusukela ekuqaleni kokuqala, yize ingadinga ukulungiswa okwengeziwe. ukulungiswa kokulinganisa noma kokujikeleza ukuze kufane nokuma okubonakalayo kwethebhulethi.
Ukusheshisa kwe-GPU kanye nehluzo nakho kubalulekile, ikakhulukazi ukuze kube nesixhumi esibonakalayo esibushelelezi. Kuye nge-chip yehluzo (iMali, i-Adreno, njll.), ukwesekwa kungase kusekelwe kubashayeli be-open-source, ama-proprietary blobs, noma inhlanganisela yakho kokubili. Amachweba amaningi athembele emsebenzini wangaphambilini ovela kumaphrojekthi afana ne-Mesa, i-Panfrost, noma amanye abashayeli ukuze kufezwe lokhu. Ideskithophu iveza ngesivinini esisheshayoNoma kunjalo, ezinye izici ezithuthukisiwe zingase zingatholakali.
Umsindo, i-Wi-Fi, ne-Bluetooth kwakha ibhlogo elilandelayo elibalulekile. Umsindo uvame ukudinga ukulungisa i-mixer kanye namaphrofayili e-ALSA noma e-PulseAudio/PipeWire ukuze izipikha nemakrofoni zisebenze njengoba kulindelekile. I-Wi-Fi ne-Bluetooth ngokuvamile kuncike ku- ama-firmware athile namamojula e-kernelUma ithebhulethi yakho yabelana nge-chip engenantambo namanye amadivayisi asekelwayo, kunethuba elihle lokuthi uzothola ukuxhumana ngaphandle kwenkinga enkulu.
Okokugcina, akumelwe sikhohlwe izici ezifana nekhamera, izinzwa ze-gyro, ukukhanya okuzenzakalelayo, noma isifundi sekhadi. Eziningi zalezi zingxenye zinokusekelwa okulinganiselwe, futhi kwamanye amaphilisi, zisebenza kancane noma azisetshenziswa nhlobo ekusetshenzisweni kwansuku zonke. Noma kunjalo, noma ikhamera ingasebenzi kahle noma izinzwa zingaphenduli, usengathola ulwazi lokuphequlula olwamukelekayo ngokuphelele. Ukuhlela okulula, izinhlelo zokusebenza zehhovisi, kanye nemisebenzi yedeskithophu.
Ukusetshenziswa okusebenzayo kwe-Manjaro ARM kuthebhulethi: izinhlelo zokusebenza kanye nezimo
Uma usuyinqobile inselele yokufaka, ingxenye ejabulisa kakhulu iqala: ukusebenzisa ithebhulethi yakho njengomshini omncane, ophathwayo we-Arch/Manjaro. Umphathi wephakheji ye-pacman kanye namathuluzi okudwetshwa kwezithombe kaManjaro kuzokuvumela ukuthi ufake zonke izinhlobo zesofthiwe, kusukela kwezinye iziphequluli kuya kuma-office suites, abahleli bekhodi, kanye namathuluzi okuphatha. Umgomo ukuguqula idivayisi ibe indawo yokusebenza encane iyatholakala njalo.
Ngokuphequlula iwebhu, ungasebenzisa i-Firefox, i-Chromium, noma ezinye iziphequluli ezihambisana ne-ARM, ulungiselele izandiso namaphrofayela njengakwi-PC. Kuzinhlelo zokusebenza zehhovisi, njenge-LibreOffice, i-OnlyOffice, noma izinketho ezilula zizokuvumela ukuthi uhlele amadokhumenti, amaspredishithi, kanye nezethulo, yize usayizi wesikrini ungase ube mncane kancane emisebenzini ende.
Uma unentshisekelo ekuthuthukisweni, i-Manjaro ARM inikeza ukufinyelela kukhathalogi ebanzi yabahlanganisi, abahumushi, nabahleli. Ungafaka i-Visual Studio Code (noma izinhlobo ezifana ne-VSCodium ye-ARM), i-Geany, i-Kate, noma i-Neovim, bese usebenzisa ithebhulethi ukusebenza kumaphrojekthi ku-Python, C, JavaScript, noma ezinye izilimi. I-terminal iba yinkanyezi, kodwa ngenxa isisekelo se-Arch kanye nezindawo zokugcina izimpahla zaseManjaro Uzoba namathuluzi amaningi ajwayelekile onawo.
Ngokuphathelene ne-multimedia, ukudlala ividiyo yendawo kuvame ukusebenza kahle uma ukusheshisa kusekelwa kancane, yize izinsizakalo zokusakaza nge-DRM zingaba yinkinga enkulu ku-ARM. Noma kunjalo, ithebhulethi ingasebenza njengesidlali somculo, isibukeli sezithombe, noma ngisho neklayenti elincane lokudlala imidlalo yamafu, uma nje uxhumano lwenethiwekhi luthembekile futhi isiphequluli sikuvumela.
Ekugcineni, inzuzo yangempela yalokhu kusethwa ukukwazi ukusebenzisa ithebhulethi ye-Android njengekhompyutha encane ye-Linux, enokuguquguquka kwedeskithophu egcwele kanye nokulula kokuphatha yonke into kudivayisi elula. Ngeke ithathe indawo yekhompyutha enamandla yemisebenzi enzima, kodwa iyi- Ithuluzi elihle kakhulu lokufunda, ukuzama, kanye nokusebenzisa ihadiwe ebingakhohlwa..
Naphezu kwakho konke lokho okushiwoyo, kusobala ukuthi ukufaka i-Manjaro ARM kuthebhulethi ye-Android ukuze kusetshenziswe i-Arch Linux kuyinqubo enzima kodwa evuzayo kakhulu kulabo abajabulela ukushintsha ubuchwepheshe. Ukuqonda izidingo zehadiwe, ukulungiselela kahle i-bootloader kanye nama-partition, ukukhetha isithombe esifanele, ukuqinisekisa ukwesekwa kwesikrini sokuthinta, ukuxhumana, kanye nokusheshiswa kwehluzo, bese ulungiselela ngokucophelela indawo yedeskithophu kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza zonke ziyizinyathelo ezikuvumela ukuthi uguqule idivayisi ebonakala ilinganiselwe ibe umshini we-Linux oguquguqukayo, oguquguqukayo, futhi onekhono elimangalisayo, ilungele ukuzama i-Arch ngefomethi yethebhulethi ngaphandle kwesidingo sokutshala imali kuhadiwe entsha.
