Iningi labantu licabanga ukuthi kunezindlela ezimbili kuphela zokuthenga ifoni ephathekayoUkukhetha kuphakathi kokwamukela lonke iphakheji le-Google nge-Android noma ukuhlala ngaphakathi kwesistimu ye-iOS evaliwe. Kodwa-ke, eminyakeni yamuva nje, kuye kwavela iziphakamiso ezizimele zaseYurophu, zibeka phambili ubumfihlo, ukulawula abasebenzisi, kanye nesofthiwe yamahhala kunokuba lula ukuthi konke kulawulwe futhi kulawulwe ngokuqinile yi-Big Tech.
Ngaphakathi kwaleyo nhlangano, i-Volla OS kanye nomndeni wamadivayisi e-Volla kuyagqama. (Amafoni namathebulethi), iphrojekthi yaseJalimane ehlanganisa i-Android ngaphandle kwe-Google, i-Ubuntu Touch, kanye nokuqalisa izinhlelo eziningi ukuze kusebenze izinhlelo zokusebenza eziningana kudivayisi efanayo. Uma kuzwakala sengathi ubuchwepheshe obukhethekile, cabanga futhi, ngoba kunomsebenzi omningi ngemuva kwayo: ihadiwe eyenziwe ngokwezifiso, ukuqalisa izinhlelo eziningi, ukuhlanganiswa kwe-microG, izindlela zokuphepha, ifu elihlukaniswe ngokwezigaba, kanye nomphakathi osebenzayo kakhulu.
Iyini i-Volla OS futhi ihluke kanjani ku-Android evamile?
I-Volla OS uhlelo lokusebenza lweselula olusekelwe ku-Android Open Source Project (AOSP) Bayisusile yonke into enuka i-Google: akukho zinsizakalo ze-Google Play, akukho zinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Google, asikho isidingo sokungena ngemvume nge-akhawunti ukuze ifoni isebenze. Usengafaka izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Android ngama-APK noma ezinye izitolo, kodwa uhlelo aluxhomekile kumasevisi enkampani yaseMelika nganoma yisiphi isikhathi.
Lesi siphakamiso sisekelwe emibonweni emithathu eyisisekelo: ubulula, ubuhlakani, kanye nokuphepha.Esikhundleni sokugcwalisa isikhombikubona ngezithonjana, amamenyu, nezikrini, i-Volla OS iphakamisa umqondo omncane lapho kugxilwe khona kubantu, okuqukethwe, kanye nemisebenzi oyenzayo nsuku zonke. Umklamo awubalulekile kangako, ngokubukeka okuhlanzekile nokumsulwa okugwema isikhombikubona esiyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu sezikhumba ezithile ezifana ne-MIUI noma i-One UI.
Inhliziyo yalolu lwazi yilokho okubizwa ngokuthi i-springboardIsikrini sasekhaya esihlakaniphile sikuvumela ukuthi uqale izingcingo, ubhale imiyalezo, uvule izinhlelo zokusebenza, noma useshe ulwazi ngaphandle kokudinga ukuzulazula kumamenyu amaningi. Uhlelo lubikezela izidingo zakho futhi lunciphisa inani lokuthepha okudingekayo ukuze wenze noma yimuphi umsebenzi. Akuyona ideskithophu egcwele izithonjana ezingaguquki, kodwa yindawo yokuqala enamandla.
Esinye isici esibalulekile sendlela yeVolla OS yindlela yayo yokuphephaYakhelwe ukuvikela idivayisi yakho kuma-tracker, ukufinyelela okungagunyaziwe, kanye ne-malware, le modi isebenzisa imikhawulo eyengeziwe, ikhawulele ukuxhumana okuthile, futhi iqinise ukubethela, iguqula ifoni yakho ibe uhlobo lokuphepha kwedijithali uma udinga ukuvikelwa okuphezulu.
Konke lokhu kwakhiwe ku-Android ngaphandle kwe-Google, kodwa kunenketho yokuhambisana.Uma udinga ukusebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza ezincike kumasevisi e-Google Play, ungasebenzisa i-microG, enye indlela yomthombo ovulekile ethatha indawo yengxenye enkulu yama-API e-Google, ithuthukise ukuhambisana nezinhlelo zokusebenza zasebhange noma zikahulumeni ngaphandle kokufaka iphakheji esemthethweni ye-Google.
I-Volla OS vs Ubuntu Touch: izindlela ezimbili kudivayisi efanayo
Isu likaVolla aligcini nje nge-Android engafakwanga ku-Google.Le nkampani iphinde inikeze i-Ubuntu Touch, inguqulo yeselula ye-Ubuntu Linux enakekelwa umphakathi we-UBports, njengohlelo lokusebenza oluhlukile kumadivayisi ayo amaningi. Lokhu kwenza amapulatifomu e-Volla Phone kanye ne-Volla Tablet ahlanganisiwe lapho ungakhetha khona phakathi kwezwe le-Android kanye nezwe le-Linux yeselula.
Ubuntu Touch igxile ekuhlanganiseniNgamanye amazwi, ifoni noma ithebhulethi ingaziphatha njengekhompyutha encane uma ixhunywe esikrinini sangaphandle kanye nekhibhodi. I-interface isebenzisa i-sidebar ukushintsha ngokushesha phakathi kwezinhlelo zokusebenza kanye nombono wefeni ukuze ihambe phakathi kwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezivulekile. Kulabo asebevele besebenzisa i-Ubuntu kudeskithophu yabo, indawo izoba yinto evamile.
Enye yezinzuzo ze-Ubuntu Touch ukulawula ngokuphelele uhleloUnokufinyelela ku-terminal enezimvume ze-superuser (root), okukuvumela ukuthi uphathe amaphakheji, ushintshe izilungiselelo ezijulile, futhi uphathe idivayisi njenge-PC encane ephaketheni. Kodwa-ke, ikhathalogi yezinhlelo zokusebenza zasendaweni incane kakhulu kuneye-Android.
Yingakho iVolla inikeza inketho eyingqayizivele kakhulu yokuqalisa okuningiUmsebenzi wokuqalisa okuningi ukuvumela ukuthi ufake i-Volla OS kanye ne-Ubuntu Touch kudivayisi efanayo bese ukhetha ukuthi iyiphi isistimu ozoyiqalisa uma uyivula. Kwamanye amamodeli, umphakathi usebenza ekwengezeni ezinye izinhlelo ezifana ne-Sailfish OS, i-Droidian, noma i-Manjaro, okwenza ifoni ibe yilabhorethri yangempela yesistimu yokusebenza yeselula.
Umphumela uba ibhalansi ethakazelisayo yamaphrofayili ahlukene.Labo abafuna ukuhambisana nezinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Android kanye nejika lokufunda elibushelelezi bangahlala ne-Volla OS; labo abafuna indawo ehlanzekile ye-Linux, enefilosofi ye-terminal kanye nedeskithophu, bangashintshela ku-Ubuntu Touch; futhi umsebenzisi othuthukile angaba nakho kokubili futhi ashintshe njengoba kudingeka.
I-Volla OS ngokujulile: ilula, ihlakaniphile, iphephile futhi ikhululekile
Iwebhusayithi esemthethweni kaVolla ichaza uhlelo olunezinsika ezine ezicacile kakhuluKulula, Kuhlakaniphile, Kuphephile, Futhi Kulula. Akukhona ukumaketha kuphela; ngemuva kwakho kunemisebenzi eqondile ehambisana nelebula ngalinye lalawa.
Ngokuqondene nokulula, umgomo uwukuba uchithe isikhathi esincane unamathele esikrinini.Isixhumi esibonakalayo esincane, i-springboard, kanye neziphazamiso ezincishisiwe kuhloswe ukukuvumela ukuthi uphathe imiyalezo, izingcingo, izikhumbuzi, kanye nokuqukethwe ngaphandle kokulahleka olwandle lwezithonjana. Umqondo uwukuthi ifoni yakho ikusize, hhayi ukuthi ihlale ifuna ukunakwa kwakho.
Ingxenye ethi “Smart” ihumusha ukubeka abantu nemisebenzi phambili kunezinhlelo zokusebenza.Esikhundleni sokucabanga ukuthi, “Ngizovula lolu hlelo lokusebenza,” uhlelo luzama ukukuyisa ngqo kulokho ofuna ukukwenza: ukukhuluma nothile, ukuthola idokhumenti, ukubhala okuthile phansi ngokushesha, ukuhlola i-aphoyintimenti. I-springboard iba yiphaneli yomongo kunokuba ibe yidrowa yezithonjana ezingaguquki.
Ngokuphathelene nokuphepha nobumfihlo, i-Volla OS ayidingi i-akhawunti ye-Volla noma ifu eliyimfihlo.Akukho ukungena ngemvume komkhiqizo okuphakathi noma ukuvumelanisa okuphoqelelwe namaseva angaphandle. Uhlelo lusekelwe ku-Android evulekile ngaphandle kwezinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Google, amasevisi e-Google Play, noma i-Google Cloud. Ukubethela idatha yomsebenzisi kanye nemodi yokuphepha kuqinisa kakhulu le filosofi.
Uma kwenzeka udinga ukuhambisana okwengeziwe nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezisebenzisa amasevisi e-GoogleUngavumela i-microG kusuka kuzilungiselelo zesistimu yakho. Le ngxenye yomthombo ovulekile ilingisa imisebenzi eminingi ye-Google Play Services, ivumela izinhlelo zokusebenza ezenza ukuhlolwa kobuqotho noma ezithembele kuzaziso zokusunduza ukuthi zisebenze kangcono ngaphandle kokufaka iphakheji esemthethweni ye-Google.
Ekugcineni, isigaba esithi “Esilula” siza neVolla Cloud kanye neVolla MessagesI-Volla Cloud ayincikile esikhungweni sedatha esikhulu, sendabuko, kodwa incike kubuchwepheshe be-Holochain, lapho inethiwekhi yakhiwe khona phakathi kwamadivayisi axhunyiwe. I-Volla Messages ivumela ukushintshaniswa kwemiyalezo ebethelwe kakhulu phakathi koxhumana nabo namaqembu, okudala inethiwekhi ethile yengxoxo ngayinye ukuze kwandiswe ukuphepha.
I-Volla Tablet: imininingwane kanye nesistimu yokusebenza ekabili
Ukuzibophezela kukaVolla ekwenzeni okungaphezu kwamafoni aphathwayo kuboniswe ku-Volla Tablet, ithebhulethi engu-12,3-intshi eyenzelwe kokubili ukusetshenziswa kokuqukethwe kanye nokukhiqiza okulula, enesici esiyingqayizivele umsebenzisi angakhetha phakathi kweVolla OS kanye ne-Ubuntu Touch njengohlelo oluyinhloko.
Ngokuphathelene nehadiwe, i-Volla Tablet inesikrini esingu-12,3” esinesisombululo samaphikseli angu-2560 x 1600Okwanele ukusebenza ngamadokhumenti, ukubuka ividiyo enencazelo ephezulu, noma ukubuka amafasitela amaningi ngasikhathi sinye. Ngaphansi kwe-hood, sithola iprosesa ye-MediaTek Helio G99, i-SoC esebenza kahle yebanga eliphakathi esebenza kahle emisebenzini yansuku zonke.
Imemori ayishoda: i-RAM engu-12 GB kanye nesitoreji sangaphakathi esingu-256 GBLokhu kukuvumela ukuthi uvule izinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi ngesikhathi esisodwa futhi ulondoloze amadokhumenti, okuqukethwe kwe-multimedia, kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ithebhulethi ingahambisana nekesi lekhibhodi elikhanyiswe ngemuva kanye nepeni ledijithali, okwenza isondele kakhulu emqondweni "we-2-in-1".
Ngokuphathelene nokuxhumana, i-Volla Tablet iphelele impela.Iqukethe i-WiFi, i-Bluetooth, kanye nokusekelwa kwamanethiwekhi eselula e-2G, 3G, kanye ne-4G LTE ngekhadi le-SIM. Ibhethri elingu-10.000 mAh lithembisa amahora amaningi okusetshenziswa, futhi uhlelo lomsindo luthembele ezipikheni ezine ukuthuthukisa ulwazi lwe-multimedia.
Ingxenye yezithombe ifaka ikhamera yangemuva engu-13 MP eyinhloko ene-autofocusInesinzwa sesibili se-5MP esigxilile kanye nekhamera ebheke phambili ye-5MP yezingcingo zevidiyo noma ama-selfie ayisisekelo. Akuhlosiwe ukuncintisana namathebhulethi ezithombe athuthukile, kodwa anele ukuskena amadokhumenti, imihlangano yevidiyo, kanye nokunye ukusetshenziswa ngezikhathi ezithile.
Ekuqaleni le tablet ixhaswa ngemali ngomkhankaso wokuxhasa ngezimali ku-Kickstarter.Ukuthunyelwa kulindeleke ukuthi kuqale ngo-Okthoba 2024, ngentengo yokungena engu-€528 kubaxhasi e-European Union. Izindleko zokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe zingahluka kakhulu kuye ngokuthi uyaphi, ngakho khumbula lokhu uma uthenga ngaphandle kweYurophu.
Imininingwane ethakazelisayo umlando wokuthobela imithetho kaVollaLe nkampani isivele ilethe ngempumelelo amafoni e-Android + Ubuntu kumakhasimende ayo kusukela ngo-2020, okunikeza isiqinisekiso lapho kusekelwa umkhankaso wokuxhasa ngezimali.
Amafoni eVolla: Quintus, X23 kanye nenkampani
Umndeni wamaselula we-Volla waklanywa eJalimane futhi wahlanganiswa ngokwengxenye e-Asia., ngezinyathelo zokugcina zokukhiqiza, ukufakwa kwe-firmware kanye nokupakishwa okwenziwe ezweni lendabuko, ngaphezu kwengxenye yokukhiqiza ezindaweni ezifana nalezo eziseBocholt.
I-Volla Phone Quintus isibe yithuluzi elihamba phambili lomkhiqizo Kulabo abafuna ibhalansi phakathi kwehadiwe enamandla, ukwakheka okuthuthukisiwe, kanye nokuhlangenwe nakho okungena-Google. Inesikrini se-AMOLED esingu-6,7 intshi, uhlelo lwekhamera engemuva olunezinzwa ezintathu ze-50MP, i-RAM engu-8GB, isitoreji esingu-256GB, kanye neprosesa ye-MediaTek Dimensity 7050 ene-octa-core enokusekelwa kwe-5G.
Ngale kwezinombolo, i-Quintus yenzelwe ukubukeka kahle esandleniNjengoba inekhamera ekhangayo kanye nomuzwa we-haptic osezingeni eliphezulu, isebenzisa ingilazi ethambile ye-Schott Alpha esikrinini, ngokusho kwenkampani. Umgomo ukunikeza idivayisi engeyona nje eyimfihlo kodwa futhi emnandi ukuyisebenzisa ngokomzimba.
Enye yezinto ezithengiswa kakhulu zeQuintus ukwesekwa kwayo kwamabhuthi amaningiIngafika ne-Volla OS, Ubuntu Touch, noma kokubili nge-dual boot, okuvumela umsebenzisi ukuthi akhethe ukuthi iyiphi isistimu azoyisebenzisa lapho eqala. Kulabo asebejwayele ukuthola izinhlelo zokusebenza ezivela ku-F-Droid noma e-Aurora Store, ukushintshela ku-Volla OS kule modeli kubushelelezi.
Ngokuphathelene nentengo, i-Quintus ibiza cishe ama-euro angu-719Akuyona ifoni eshibhile, kodwa ihloselwe abasebenzisi abazisa ubumfihlo kanye nesofthiwe njengekhwalithi yedivayisi uqobo. Ungathola izaphulelo usebenzisa amakhodi okukhushulwa esitolo esisemthethweni.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, iVolla Phone X23 ihlose iphrofayili ehlukile: ukuqina okukhulu kanye nesistimu yokusebenza ekabili.Lena ifoni ephathekayo eqinile ehlangabezana nezindinganiso zempi ze-MIL-STD-810H kanye nesitifiketi se-IP68 sokumelana nothuli namanzi, elungele ukumelana nokushaqeka, amazinga okushisa adingayo, kanye nezimo ezinzima.
I-X23 inesikrini se-IPS esingu-6,1 intshi esine-HD+ resolution (1560 x 720 pixels)Kwanele ukusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke, yize kukude nobukhali bamaphaneli athile aphezulu. Ngaphakathi, sithola i-MediaTek Helio G99, i-RAM engu-6 GB, kanye nesitoreji esingu-128 GB esinganwetshwa kufika ku-1 TB ngekhadi le-microSD.
Ngokuphathelene nokuthwebula izithombe, idivayisi inekhamera yangemuva engu-48MP Inekhamera yangemuva engu-8MP (ebanzi) kanye nekhamera yangaphambili engu-16MP ebekwe endaweni ephansi phezulu kwesikrini. Akuyona ifoni eyenzelwe ukuthwebula izithombe zobungcweti, kodwa yanele kahle izithombe zansuku zonke kanye nezithombe zangaphandle.
Ibhethri lingenye yezici zalo ezihlaba umxhwele kakhulu: i-5.000 mAh, ukushaja okusheshayo kwentambo okungu-30W kanye nokushaja okungenantambo okungu-15W.Futhi, okubaluleke kakhulu, iyasuswa. Lokhu kwandisa kakhulu isikhathi sokuphila kwedivayisi, njengoba ungakwazi ukushintsha ibhethri kalula ngaphandle kokuthembela kusevisi yokulungisa noma amathuluzi athuthukile.
Njengamanye amadivayisi e-Volla, i-X23 ingasetshenziswa ne-Volla OS noma i-Ubuntu Touch.Iwebhusayithi esemthethweni iphinde ivulekele ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifana ne-Sailfish OS, i-Droidian, ne-Manjaro. Le divayisi ihloselwe ngokusobala abathandi besofthiwe yomthombo ovulekile, abameli bobumfihlo, kanye nabasebenzisi abafuna ukuzama ama-ROM ahlukene ngaphandle kokulahla idivayisi eqinile.
Ubukhulu be-X23 (160,9 x 80 x 12,2 mm) kanye nesisindo sayo esingamagremu angu-270 Bayibeka esigabeni samafoni azizwa enamandla esandleni; akuyona ifoni ethambile noma elula, kodwa ngokubuyisela inikeza ukuqina nokulungiswa, into engavamile embonini yanamuhla.
Ukukhiqizwa kukaVolla, ifilosofi kanye nezesekeli
I-CEO ye-Hallo Welt Systeme, uDkt. Jörg Wurzer, uchaze obala ubunzima bochungechunge lokuhlinzeka ngempahla yamadivayisi abo: kusukela kumkhiqizi wama-chip i-MediaTek eTaiwan, kuya kubaklami bamabhodi kanye nabaphakeli bezingxenye e-Asia, kuya esigabeni sokugcina sokuhlanganiswa kanye nokuhlela i-firmware eRemscheid, eJalimane.
Izigaba zokugcina zokukhiqiza zenzeka eJalimane.Ukuhlanganiswa kokugcina, ukushiswa, ukufakwa kwesistimu, ukuhlolwa, ukupakishwa, kanye nokuvalwa konke kuyingxenye yenqubo. Kwamanye amamodeli, kusetshenziswa nezindawo eziseBocholt. I-Volla OS yakhelwe kumaseva aziphethe wona aseJalimane naseFinland, futhi inkampani iphinde inikeze izibuyekezo emoyeni (OTA) ezivela engqalasizinda yayo.
Lo mkhiqizo uyanda kancane kancane amakhono awo okukhiqiza endawoKuqala ngezesekeli ezikhiqizwe eJalimane: amakesi e-felt enziwe eBavaria, izintambo ezivela eMecklenburg-Western Pomerania, kanye nezivikelo zesikrini ezenziwe eNyakatho Rhine-Westphalia. Abanye babahlinzeki babo "basendaweni ephansi," balandela umqondo wokuthola izinto endaweni ngangokunokwenzeka.
Le nhlanganisela yehadiwe yase-Asia eyingxenye, ukuhlanganiswa kanye nokuthuthukiswa kweYurophu I-Volla ijoyina abanye abakhiqizi abanjengoFairphone noma i-SHIFTphone emfashinini efuna ukunikeza ezinye izindlela ezilungile nezicacile kunemodeli yakudala ephethwe yiziqhwaga ezivela e-United States nase-China.
I-Volla OS ngokwesimo samafoni angewona awe-Google eYurophu
I-Volla ayiyona yodwa emgomweni wayo wokunikeza ama-smartphone angasetshenziswa ku-GoogleEYurophu, kuye kwavela amagama amaningana abalulekile: i-Fairphone, i-SHIFTphone, i-Murena, ne-Punkt, wonke anamasu ahlukene okubalekela uhlelo lwe-Google kanye, ezimweni eziningi, kanye nohlelo lwe-Apple.
Ngokwesibonelo, i-Fairphone ithole udumo ngokugxila kwayo ekusimeni nasekulungiseni izinto kalula.Imodeli yabo yakamuva, i-Fairphone 6, ivelele ngomklamo wayo we-modular onezingxenye ezingu-12 ezithathelwa indawo kalula kanye nenqubomgomo yokuvuselela yesikhathi eside. Ingasetshenziswa ne-Android ejwayelekile ye-Google noma nge-/e/OS efakwe kusengaphambili, uhlelo lokusebenza oluhlukile ngaphandle kwe-Google kanye nesitolo sayo sezinhlelo zokusebenza, i-App Lounge.
I-/e/OS inikeza ukufinyelela engxenyeni enkulu yekhathalogi ye-Google Play nge-App Lounge, kanye nezinye izindlela zomthombo ovulekile kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezidumile ezihlanganiswe ezindaweni zokugcina eziphephile. Kodwa-ke, akuzona zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza ezisebenza kahle, ikakhulukazi izinhlelo zokusebenza zasebhange noma zikahulumeni ezithembele kuma-API athile e-Google noma izindlela ze-DRM.
I-SHIFTphone ilandela indlela efanayo, ngamadivayisi aklanywe eJalimane futhi akhiqizwa eShayina ngaphansi kwezinqubomgomo zokukhiqiza eziqondisiwe.Amamodeli abo ayimodeli futhi ayalungiseka, futhi angasetshenziswa nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukene: i-ShiftOS-G (i-Android ene-Google), i-ShiftOS-L (i-Android ene-Google encane kanye ne-F-Droid efakwe kusengaphambili), noma i-/e/OS, phakathi kwezinye. I-SHIFTphone 8.1, isibonelo, ine-Qualcomm QCM6490 SoC, i-RAM engu-12 GB, isitoreji esingu-512 GB, isibonisi se-AMOLED esingu-6,67”, kanye nebhethri elingashintshwa emhlabeni wonke.
UPunkt, waseSwitzerland, uphakamisa ifulegi lobumfihlo nge-Apostrophe OSI-Punkt MC02, uhlelo lokusebenza olususelwa ku-Android olugxile ekunciphiseni ukulandelela nokuqoqwa kwedatha, inikeza ihadiwe ephakathi nendawo eneprosesa ye-MediaTek Dimensity 900, i-RAM engu-6GB, isitoreji esinganwetshwa esingu-128GB, impilo yebhethri ende, kanye nokugxila "kudatha encane, ukulandelela okuncane."
IMurena, ngakolunye uhlangothi, yinkampani ephethe i-/e/OS Futhi ithengisa amafoni avela kumikhiqizo efana ne-Fairphone, i-SHIFTphone, kanye ne-Volla enesistimu yokusebenza esivele ifakiwe, ilungele ukusetshenziswa ngaphandle kwe-Google ngokushesha. I-App Lounge yayo ingenye yezinsizakalo ezihlanganiswe kakhulu eYurophu kulabo abafuna ukugcina ukuhambisana nezinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi ze-Android ngaphandle kokubhekana nayo yonke i-ecosystem ye-Google.
I-GrapheneOS nayo ivela kulesi simo njengento okumele ikhulunywe ngayo.Luhlelo olugxile kakhulu kwezokuphepha olusebenza ngokusemthethweni kumafoni e-Google Pixel kuphela. Lunikeza ukuqina kwememori, ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa, kanye nezinga lobumfihlo elilinganiselwe, kodwa luthembele kuhadiwe eyenziwe yi-Google uqobo, yingakho abaningi belubheka njengesixazululo esingaphelele uma umgomo futhi uwukusuka kumkhiqizo ezingeni ledivayisi.
Izitolo zezinhlelo zokusebenza, amabhange, kanye nemikhawulo kuzinhlelo ze-de-Googled
Omunye wemibuzo emikhulu uma kukhulunywa nge-Volla OS noma iyiphi i-ROM ngaphandle kwe-Google ukuthi kwenzekani kuzinhlelo zokusebenza.Njengoba sesibonile kakade, i-Volla OS ingasebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Android, kodwa ayifaki i-Google Play noma imitapo yolwazi esemthethweni ye-Google.
Enye indlela eyinhloko kule ndawo yi-F-Droid[Igama Lenkampani], indawo yokugcina isofthiwe yamahhala ye-Android, inikeza imiyalezo, i-imeyili, ukuphequlula, ihhovisi, i-multimedia, izinhlelo zokusebenza zezinsiza, nokunye okuningi, konke ngekhodi yomthombo ovulekile. Yindawo yokuqala enconywayo yokugcwalisa ifoni yakho ye-Volla ngezinhlelo zokusebenza ezithembekile.
Ngezinhlelo zokusebenza ezitholakala ku-Google Play kuphela, abasebenzisi abaningi baphendukela ezitolo ezifana ne-Aurora Store.Lawa asebenza njengamaklayenti ahlukile okulanda ama-APK ngaphandle kokudlula kuklayenti elisemthethweni le-Google. Kungenzeka futhi ukuthola abafaki ngqo kumawebhusayithi abathuthukisi, ngezinye izikhathi okubizwa ngokuthi "ukulayisha eceleni."
Isithiyo esikhulu sivame ukuza nezinhlelo zokusebenza zasebhange, izinhlelo zokusebenza zokuphatha umphakathi, noma izinsizakalo ezixhunywe kakhulu nezinsizakalo ze-Google Play.Ezinye zingase zisebenze ne-microG kanye nokulungiswa okumbalwa okwengeziwe, kodwa ezinye zithembele ekuhlolweni kobuqotho okungase kungaphumeleli endaweni engeyona eye-Google. Kulezo zimo, ngezinye izikhathi akukho okunye ngaphandle kokusebenzisa inguqulo yewebhu kusiphequluli noma ukufuna izindlela zokuxazulula izinkinga.
Elinye iphuzu elibucayi yizaziso zokucindezela.Izinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi zithembele ku-Firebase Cloud Messaging (FCM) ye-Google ukuphatha izaziso zangemuva. Ocingweni olungenazo izinsizakalo ze-Google, le ngqalasizinda ayikho, ngakho ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza zingase ziyeke ukuthumela izaziso zesikhathi sangempela. Ngakho-ke, kunconywa ukusebenzisa amathuluzi aphatha izaziso zawo noma anganciki ku-Google Push, njenge-Tuta Mail noma i-Signal.
Noma ubani ocabanga ngempela ngokuphila ngaphandle kwe-Google kudingeka aqaphele le mikhawulo.Akuyona into engenakwenzeka, kodwa kudinga ukubukeza ukuthi yiziphi izinhlelo zokusebenza ozisebenzisayo, ukufuna ezinye izindlela, nokwamukela ukuthi kungase kube nezimo lapho ulwazi lungenazihibe njengasedivayisini ejwayelekile ye-Android. Ngenxa yalokho, uthola ukulawula, ubumfihlo, kanye nesistimu engaxinekile kangako.
Ezinye izindlela zokusebenza: ngale kwe-Volla OS kanye ne-Ubuntu Touch
Uhlelo lwezinhlelo zokusebenza zeselula ezihlukile, okuhlanganisa Ama-smartphone e-LinuxKudlula kude iVolla OS kanye ne-Ubuntu TouchAmaphrojekthi amaningi omthombo ovulekile athembele ku-LineageOS, i-ROM yomphakathi esebenza njengesisekelo samaphrojekthi afana ne-/e/OS noma izinguqulo ezithile ze-Murena, futhi egcinwa ngenxa yemizamo yabathuthukisi abasabalele emhlabeni wonke.
I-LineageOS inikeza ulwazi lwe-Android oluhlanzekile nolusesikhathini.Kodwa-ke, kudinga ukukhanyisa idivayisi ngesandla, okuyinto elula kulabo abangajwayelene nama-bootloader namathuluzi e-ADB. Kulabo abazimisele ukuyizama, kuyindlela enamandla yokuthola amafoni ashiywe ngabakhiqizi bawo futhi bawanike impilo yesibili ngaphandle kwe-bloatware.
Ensimini ye-Linux, ngaphezu kwe-Ubuntu Touch, amaphrojekthi afana ne-Sailfish OS ayagqama.Ngesixhumi esibonakalayo esisekelwe ekushukumeni okuguquguqukayo kanye nokugxila ekubuseni kobuchwepheshe, noma i-Droidian ne-Manjaro ezivumelaniswe namamodeli athile. Amanye amadivayisi e-Volla abhalwe ohlwini lokuhambisana kwale miphakathi, okuvumela ukuhlola ngaphandle kokushintsha ihadiwe.
Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi eziningi zalezi zinhlelo zisesesigabeni sokuqala. Uma kuqhathaniswa ne-Android ne-iOS, azinawo amakhathalogi ohlelo lokusebenza afanayo, ukwesekwa kwabashayeli kungaba okungaguquguquki, futhi izibuyekezo zincike kakhulu kubavolontiya. Noma kunjalo, zimelela okuphambene kakhulu nomkhuba wokuvala izimiso zemvelo zeselula ngokwandayo.
Kunengqondo ukutshala imali kumadivayisi e-Volla OS kanye ne-Volla ngobani?
Iphrofayili yomsebenzisi efanelekile ye-Volla OS kanye ne-Volla Phone noma i-Volla Tablet akuyona umuntu ofuna nje "iselula eshibhile ye-WhatsApp"Sikhuluma ngabantu abazisa ubumfihlo, abangathembi amapulatifomu amakhulu, futhi abazimisele ukuchitha isikhathi esithile besungula indawo yabo yedijithali.
Uma ukhululekile ukusebenzisa i-F-Droid, zama ezinye izindlela zokuthumela imiyalezo kanye nezinketho ze-imeyili ezibethelwe.Futhi uma ungakhathazeki ngokuyeka ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ezithile ezitholakala ku-Google Play kuphela, khona-ke i-Volla ingaba yinto efanele impilo yakho yansuku zonke. Uhlelo lunikeza ulwazi olusebenziseka kalula uma luqhathaniswa ne-Linux yeselula emsulwa, futhi inketho yokunika amandla i-microG iyasiza ekunqobeni ezinye izinkinga zokuhambisana.
Inketho yokuqalisa okuningi iguqula amadivayisi e-Volla abe uhlobo "lwendawo yokuhlola" Kunoma ubani ofuna ukufunda ngezinhlelo zokusebenza zeselula ngaphandle kokushintsha njalo ihadiwe. Ukuqala namuhla nge-Volla OS, kusasa nge-Ubuntu Touch, kanye nomsebenzi othile, ngisho nokuzama i-Sailfish OS noma i-Manjaro, kuyinto abakhiqizi abambalwa abayivumelayo obala.
Kuyiqiniso ukuthi amanani amamodeli afana ne-Quintus noma i-X23 asezingeni eliseduze nelingabizi kakhulu.Nakuba ezinye izici, njengesinqumo sesikrini se-X23, zivamile kudivayisi ephakathi nendawo, inani elengeziwe umenzi ngamunye alibeka kubumfihlo, ukuqina kwehadiwe, ukulungiswa, kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwesistimu ehlukile ye-ecosystem liyasetshenziswa.
Kubasebenzisi abaningi, ukuhlanganisa i-Volla Phone ne-imeyili yaseYurophu, ifu, imiyalezo kanye nezinsizakalo zasebhange kuyinto enhle kakhulu. Kumelela isinyathelo esibalulekile sokushintsha izimpilo zabo zedijithali ziyeke ukujikeleza kakhulu ku-Google ne-Apple. Akuyona indlela evame kakhulu noma elula kakhulu, kodwa kuyindlela ehambisanayo ehambisana nendlela ehlukile yokuqonda ubuchwepheshe bansuku zonke.
Amadivayisi e-Volla OS kanye ne-Volla amelela esinye seziphakamiso eziphelele kakhulu ngaphakathi kokuhamba kwamafoni aphathwayo ngaphandle kwe-Google.Bahlanganisa i-Android ehlanzekile nezici zobumfihlo ezithuthukisiwe, ithuba langempela lokusebenzisa i-Ubuntu Touch kanye nokunye ukusatshalaliswa kwe-Linux yeselula, ihadiwe eyenzelwe ukuhlala isikhathi eside, kanye nefilosofi yokukhiqiza esobala kakhudlwana, enikeza labo abanentshisekelo ithuba lokuphuma endleleni ebekwe yi-Big Tech ngaphandle kokudela ngokuphelele ukuhambisana kanye nokusebenziseka kwansuku zonke.
